网络教育学生陕西,网络教育学生文

山东大学网络教育高升专入学考试题()

语音知识(10分)

在下面每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同.找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里.1.A.mouthB.roundC.groupD.ground

()2.A.daysB.bagsC.pensD.maps

()3.A.glassB.fastC.passD.want

()4.A.shineB.policeC.wifeD.tidy

()5.A.nameB.faceC.hateD.many

II.词汇与语法知识20小题,每小题3分,满分60分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.

()6.HelenandMaryaregoodfriends._______oftengotoschooltogether.

A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs

()7.—WhenisHenry'sbirthdayparty,Lynn

—The18th,__________aboutthreeo'clockintheafternoon.

A.onB.atC.toD.in

()8.—Canyourfatherdrive

—Yes,andheusually____________metoschool.

A.drivesB.droveC.isdrivingD.hasdriven

()9.—MayIwatchTVforawhile

—No,you__________.Youhetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.won't

()10.—Alice,turndowntheTV,please.I___________onthephone.

—Oh,sorry.

A.talkB.talkedC.amtalkingD.hetalked

()11.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme

—Itsoundslikefun,__________I'mtoobusy.

A.soB.forC.orD.but

()12.—Excuseme.______isitfromheretotheBusChangeCenter

—Quitenear.It'sonlyabouthalfakilometer.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howfar

()13.—Whydon'tyouleeschoolIt'salreadyeighto'clock.

—BecauseI____________myhomeworkyet.

A.don'tfinishB.wasn'tfinishing

C.won'tfinishD.hen'tfinished

()14.—The2016OlympicGames________inBrazil.Wouldyouliketogothere

—Maybe,ifpossible.

A.areheldB.wereheldC.willbeheldD.hebeenheld

()15.—Couldyoupleasetellme_________________

—Sure.ThereisalibraryonBridgeStreet.

A.wherecanIborrowsomebooksB.whereIcanborrowsomebooks

C.wheredidIborrowsomebooksD.whereIborrowedsomebooks

()16.Whichofthefollowingwordatchesthesound/redi/

A.readyB.readC.rideD.red

()17.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers

A.MickeyMouseisoneofthemostfamouscartooncharacters.

B.DiogeneseromKennia,whichisinAfrica.

C.DisneylandwascreatedbyWaltDisney.

D.Pauliswritinganunusualthingthathappenedtohim.

()18.Infact,myparentsarenotonlykindtome,butalsostrict________me.

A.withB.toC.forD.at

()19.Theoldputeristheirsbutthenewputerbelongsto______.

A.weB.ourC.usD.ours

()20.Kittyissuch________honeststudentthatshenevertellsalieatanytime.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()21.TheAPECmeetingwasheld______November,2016.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

()22.—________hasyourEnglishteacherbeentoEngland

—Threetimes.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes

()23.Nowadayseventheflatsinalltownsaremuch________thantheyusedtobe.

A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.themostexpensive

()24.Myfatherdidn'tgiveupoking_______thedoctortoldhimtodoso.

A.butB.whenC.untilD.after

()25.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought

III.阅读理解(分)

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每个小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里.15小题,每小题4分,共60分

A

Weletoknowbetter..,wehesomenewproductsthionth.

PersonalRobot

Makeyourparentsandteachershappy！AreyouhingprobleminishingyourhomeworkontimeDoyouoidtidyingyourroomuntilyourmomshoutsatyouYoudon'tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanhelpyoutofinishyourhomeworkontime.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksandobjectsthatyouheleftonthefloororbed.

Mr.Halsohasthesefeatures(特点)

●weighsonly500grams

●changeorfreein5years

●rememberssimpleinstructions

BUYNOWONLY$299WatchControl

ThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear！

ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople！

YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROL

●givesyouadailyweatherreport

●remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework

●setsoffasilentwarningalarm(警报)whenparentsorteachersarenear

Besides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROLwillalwaystellyouthetimeaccurately！

NOWONLY$99

Forfurtherinformation,clickhere.()26.WithhelpfromaMr.H,youcan__________.

A.stopwearingyourwatchB.finishyourhomeworkontime

C.getnewbooksandobjectsD.knowwhenparentsorteachersarenear

()27.APENGOWATCHCONTROLcanhelpyouto______________.

A.repairyourTVB.putawayyourbooksandobjects

C.beeaJamesBondD.getadailyweatherreport

()28.YoucangetyourMr.Hfor___________.

A.$499B.$299C.$199D.$99

B

InventionsAllAroundUs

Everyinventionhasastory.Thesestoriesoftenhealessontoteach,too.Herearethestoriesofsomeeverydayhouseholdinventions.

CannedFoodandtheCanOpener—GetItRight！

PeterDurandinventedcannedfoodin1810,buttherewasaproblem.Duranddidn'theagoodwaytoopenthecans.In1858,EzraWarnerinventedacanopener.Itusedapieceofmetaltocutandremovethetopfromthecan,butitwasdifficulttouse.Finally,in1870,WilliamLymanaddedawheeltothecanopener.Themetalwentaroundthetopofthecanandremovediteasily.Finally,peoplewereabletoopencanswithoutalotofwork.Cannedfoodwassoonpopular.

FrozenFood—ALittleGoodLuckCanHelp！

ClarenceBirdseyehadthechancetogoonatripto如eArctic.Whenpeopletherecaughtfish,theyputthefishinacontainer(容器)oficetofreezeitquickly.Whenpeoplecookedthefishlater,itwasstillgood！ThisgeBirdseyeanidea.Hethoughtpeoplecouldalsohethiskindoffoodathome.In1926,Birdseyeinventedfrozenfood.Peoplewereabletostorefoodinfreezeroralongtime.

AirConditioning—OneAnswertoTwoProblems！

Printingpanieakebooks,sotheyusealotofpaper.Sometimes,changesintheweathercanhurtthepaper.In1902,WillisCarrierinventedairconditioningtocontrolthetemperatureinsidehisprintingpany.Thissedthepaper.Peoplesoonrealizedotherbenefitsofairconditioning.Theystartedtoairconditiontheirhomesinthesummer.Carrier'sinventionchangedtheworld！

()29.Whenwascannedfoodinvented

A.In1810.B.In1870.C.In1902.D.In1926.

()30.AfterthetriptotheArctic,ClarenceBirdseyeinvented____________.A.cannedfoodB.canopeners

C.frozenfoodD.airconditioning

()31.Changesinweather_____________inWillisCarrier'spany.

A.helpedtokeepfoodB.hurtprintingpaper

C.causedhealthproblemsD.maderoomortable()32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmayleadtoinventions

A.People'sneeds.B.Publicsupport.

C.Moderntechnology.D.Practicalsuggestions.

C

Itwasacoldwinterday.AwomandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth."I'mpayingformyself,andforthesixcarsbehindme,"shesaidwithaile,handingoverseventickets.Oneafteranother,thenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformed,"Someladyupaheadalreadypaidyourfare."

Itturnedoutthatthewoman,NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend'srefrigerator:"Practicerandom(随意的)kindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."Thephraseimpressed(使某人印象深刻)hersomuchthatshecopieditdown.

JudyForemansawthesamephraseonawarehousewallfarawayfromhome.Whenitstayedonhermindfordays,shegeupanddroveallthewaybacktocopyitdown."Ithoughtitwasbeautiful,"shesaid,explainingwhyshe'dtakentowritingitatthebottomofallherletters,"likeamessagefromabove."Herhusband,Frank,likedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassroomwallforhisstudents,oneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnson,alocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitinthenewspaper,sayingthatthoughshelikedit,shedidn'tknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.

Twodayslater,AlicegotacallfromAnneHerbert,awomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaper,afterturningitaroundinhermindfordays.

"Here'stheidea,"Annesays."Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreof,doitrandomly."Herfantasiesincludepaintingtheclassroomsofshabbyschools,leinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftown,andgivingmoneysecretlytoaproudoldlady.Annesays,"Kindnesscanbuildonitselfauchasviolence(暴力)canbuildonitself."

Theactsofrandomkindnessspread.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaid,whoknowswhatyoumighthebeenencouragedtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreatevents,kindnessbeginsslowly,witheverysingleact.Letitbeyours！

()33.WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher

A.Shehadseventickets.

B.Shehopedtopleaseothers.

C.Shewantedtoshowkindness.

D.Sheknewthecardriverswell.

()34.JudyForemancopieddownthephrasebecauseshe___.

A.thoughtitwasbeautifullywritten

B.wantedtoknowwhatitreallymeant

C.decidedtowriteitonawarehousewall

D.wantedherhusbandtoputitupintheclassroom

()35.Whocameupwiththephraseaccordingtothepassage

A.JudyForeman.B.NatalieSmith.C.AliceJohnson.D.AnneHerbert

()36.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph

A.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstothoseinneed.

B.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytoofferittoothers.

C.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstostrangerstheymeet.

D.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytopayitbacktothegiver.

D

Nooneelseknewabouttheextra(额外的)clubinZachNash'sgolfbag.Itbelongedtoafriend,andZachfotitwasthereasheplayedhiswaytowininajuniortournament(锦标赛)thissummerinWisconsin,US.

The14-year-oldacceptedhiedal,andcelebratedwithgrandparentswhohadefromalongwaytowatch.Butwhenhestoppedbyhiscountryclubtosharethenews,aprofessionalplayernoticedsomethingwrong."Countyourclubs,"hetoldtheteenager.[来源:学科网][来源:Z.xx.k.Com]

Fifteen—onemorethanallowed.Zach'seyeilledwithtears.

IfZachhadjustwonabasketballorasoccergameandsomeonehaddiscoveredanoffence(违反)afterthewin,itwouldnothemattered.

Bendingtheruleshasbeeacceptable,ifnotencouraged,inmanysports.Itisnothingunusualforsoccerplayerstomakeaturtledive(检测摔)inthehopeof.

Golfisdifferent.Inawinatallcostsworld,thegameholdsitselftoahigherstandard.

Golfisn'tagamewherereferees(裁判)watchclosely.Ingolftournaments,dozensofpetitorsarespreadacrossacresofland,soofficialscannothopetoseeeachshot.Competitorscallpunishmentsonthemselves.

Playereeltheweightofhistory.Golfbeganatleastthe15thcentury,butitbecamepopularasapastimeforthewealthywhoseemedtoalwayshestrictrulesofbehior,evenwhenitcametoshootingateachotherinrights.

"Itwasasportforgentlemen,notlaborers,andgentlemendidnotcareaboutwinning.Theycaredaboutdoingtherightthing,"saidRobertSimon,agolfcoachatHamiltonCollegeinNewYork.

Honestybecameasymbolofhonor.Whenoneofthegame'searlystars,BobbyJones,waspraisedforcallingapenaltyonhimselfatthe1925USOpen.Hereplied,"Youmightaswellpraiseamanfornotrobbingabank."

SoeventheerrorhadnoeffectonZach'inalscore—heneverusedtheextraclub,theteenagerpackeduphiedalanddroppeditinth."Butthiswasgolf,andrulesarerules.IjustknewwhatIhadtodo,"hesaid.

Thencameanothertournament.Beforeteeingoff,Zachcountedhisclubourtimes.

()37.ZachNashreturnedthemedalhewoninthejuniortournamentbecause________.

A.hewascaughtcheatingbyaplayer

B.hedecidedtofollowtherulesofgolf

C.heusedanotherplayer'sclubbymistake

D.hemadeamistakecountinghiinalscore

()38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutgolfisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.Ingolf,honoresbeforewin.

B.Earlygolfplayersdidn'tcareabouttherules.

C.Golfplayersusuallydowhateverittakestowin.

D.Golfrefereeswatcheachshotandcallpunishments.

()39.Theunderlinedphrase"teeingoff"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"____".

A.gettingstartedB.gettingcaughtC.leingD.winning

()40.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage

A.Zach'edal.B.Thehistoryofgolf.

C.Honestycountsingolf.D.Golfisrichmen'sgame.

IV.写作(分)

,,,

提示词语:help,love,parents,busy

Doyoudochoresathomeornot

Whydoyoudothatornot

Whatdoyouthinkofdoingchoresathome

ToJim

FromLiHua

SubjectDoingchoresathome

Hi！Jim,

I'mgladtohearfromyou._________________________________

___________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

山东大学网络教育高升专入学考试题()

语音知识(10分)

在下面每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同.找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里.1.A.waterB.wantC.washD.watch

()2.A.danceB.changeC.basketD.father

()3.A.ideaB.deadC.headD.ready

()4.A.beatB.eachC.reallyD.weak

()5.A.liveB.riseC.fineD.ile

II.词汇与语法知识20小题,每小题3分,满分60分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.

()6.Itisusefulbook.Iborroweditfromschoollibrary.

A.an,aB.a,anC.an,theD.a,the

()7.Thisweek,the_______seemstochangeeveryday:onedayishot,thenextdayiscold.

A.timeB.seasonC.weatherD.way

()8.__________goodtimewehadduringtheMayDayholiday！

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa

()9.—___________istheSummerPalacefromhere

—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

()10.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim________inthecoldtowaitforhiswife'sreturn.

A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay

()11.—Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival_________.

—Yes.Theyhesomanyfunthingstoshare.

A.happilyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.easily

()12.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday

—Mybrothertooktwofriendsof_______toplaychesswithus.ButIdon'tknow______ofthem.

A.his,allB.him,bothC.his,eitherD.him,neither

()13.—WhatwasJimwearingattheparty

—Nothing_______.Hewasinhisusualshirtandjeans.

A.specialB.simpleC.importantD.interesting

()14.Iamwondering______________.

A.whydidheetoschoollateB.whyhecametoschoollate

C.thathecametoschoollateD.whywashelateforschool

()15.Theblackbag_________beAnna's.Shehasablueone.

A.shouldB.can'tC.wouldn'tD.could

()16.—Susan,whyareyoustillhereTheyareallreadytostart.

—I'msorry,butI_________whentostart.

A.wasn'ttoldB.don'ttellC.didn'ttellD.hen'ttold

()17.—I'mgoingtotakepartinthepianopetitionnextweek.—____________

A.Congratulations！B.Goodluck！C.Notatall！D.Withpleasure.

()18.HanHanisapopularwriter.Hisnewbookwill_________thisSeptember.

A.eupB.einC.eoutD.eon

()19.Youcansemoney_______youbuycheaperthings.

A.beforeB.unlessC.ifD.until

()20.—Ahomelesanwonalotteryticket.Hebecamerichovernight.

—___________________

A.Bettersafethansorry.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

C.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth.D.Everydoghasitsday.[来源:Z.xx.k

()21.________enjoyablethejourneywas！Wereallyhadagreattime.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

()22.Themeatwitheggstastes______.Wouldyoulikesomemore

A.wellB.niceC.badD.wonderfully

()23.Themanageraskedhimifhe________fortheextraworkthenextweekend.

A.hadeB.willeC.wouldeD.came

()24.TherearethreeEnglish-booksontheshelf,but______ofthemiine.

A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none

()25.TomSawyerlethiriends_______alongfencebyplayingatrickoneafternoon.

A.paintB.topaintC.paintingD.topainting

III.阅读理解(分)

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每个小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里.15小题,每小题4分,共60分

A

IamAlice.IlikeWechat.Itiast,convenientandfashionable.Andyoucanuseitforfree.Itcanbeusedinmymobilephone.Ithashold-to-talkvoicemessagingfunction.IamafanofLeehomWang.ThroughWechat,LeehomWangoftensayssomethingtome.It'samazing.IamDid.IloveMicroblog.IupdatemyMicroblogwhenIamfree.Wecanshareinstant(即时的)messageswitheachother.IoftenlookthroughYaoChen'sMicroblog.Shehaanyfollowers.Imakemanyfriendswiththem.IoftenwritesomethingonmyMicroblog,forexample,"I'minbluetoday.Ididn'tpasstheexam."Thenmanyfriendortme.Isharemybirthdayparty,mynewphone,mynewcoat,etc.withmyfriends.Itiun.I'mLily.Idon'tlikeWechatorMicroblog.Idon'tbelievethem.Therearesomanycrimes(愚蠢行为)onWechat.Manypeoplearecheated(欺骗)becausetheybelieveinotherpeopletheymeetonWechateasily.Itisnotarealworld.AstoMicroblog,Idon'tthinkitisagoodwaytomakefriends.Andyoushouldwritesomethingnomorethan140words.Ilikekeepingdiaries.Idon'twantmysecretsknownbyothers.Iamalow-key(低调的)girl.()26.WholovesMicroblogA.Alice.B.Did.C.Lily.D.LeehomWang.()27.WhatdoesAlicethinkaboutWechatA.It'astandconvenient.B.It'ashionablebutslow.C.It'ssafeanduseful.D.It'unbutexpensive.()28.Whydoesn'tLilybelieveWechatA.BecausemanypeoplearecheatedonWechateasily.B.Becauseshedoesn'tliketosayanythingtoherfriends.C.Becauseshedoesn'tthinkitisagoodwaytomakefriends.D.Becauseshepreferskeepingdiariestoshowingsecretstoothers.

B

Wetalkeveryday.Whenwehegoodnews,weliketoshareitwithourgoodfriendsandwhensomethingterriblehappens,wemakeitknowntootherssoon.ButcanyouimaginethatatreecantalkandsharenewstooOfcourse,notreemoveslipsandsayswordsjustaspeopledo.Strangeasitmaysound,though,sometreesdomanagetomunicatewitheachother.

Willow(柳树)treesarethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginnibbling(叮咬)awillowtree,thetreesendsoutaspecialellatonce.Thiselltellstheotherwillowsthatharmfulinsectsareingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemical(化学物质)intheirlees.Thischemicalisbadtotheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandtheyflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowtreesprotectthemselveromtheinsects.

Thenexttimewhenyoutakeawalkinthewoods,maybethetreesare"talking"toeachotherquietly.Andwhensomeonesaysthattreescannot"talk",pleasetellthemthateventreesgivemessagestoeachother,too.

()29.Willowtreessendmessageswith_________.

A.wordsB.movementsC.ellsD.sounds

()30.Theunderlinedword"lips"inthefirstparagraphmeans________.

A.树干B.嘴唇C.枝条D.手势

()31.Thepassagetellsusthatsomeofthetreescan________.

A.speakjustaspeopledoB.tellstoriestoothers

C.municatewitheachotherD.killinsectsinthewoods

()32.Accordingtothepassage,therightorderofthefollowingis________.

a.Thewillowtreegivesoutaell.

b.Thewillowtreeakeachemicalintheirlees.

c.Insectlyawaybecauseofthechemical.

d.Insectsbeginnibblingawillowtree.

A.d-a-b-cB.d-b-a-cC.a-b-c-dD.d-c-b-a

C

Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursofwork,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.

Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货),singuromhingtowalklongdistanceromwherewelive.

IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourcityofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatapletestranger(陌生人)wouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhenevermetbefore.

Peoplesaythatailecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnesromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitmadeourconfidenceinhumanity(人性)strongerasawhole.Andithasalsoinfluencedustobemoremindful(在意的)ofwayswecansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbecontinuingforever.

()33.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple

A.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.B.Itwasborrowedfromtheirfriend.

C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.D.Theman'sjobwasbikeracing.

()34.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.

A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas

C.thestrangerbroughtonlythebike.D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.

()35.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple'sproblem

A.Fromradiobroadcasts.B.Fromanewspaper.

C.FromTVnews.D.Fromastranger.

()36.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience

A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.

C.Newsreportakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.

D

Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources(资源).Manyoftheworld'sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers,andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriverrunningthroughitthatplaysanimportantroleinthelivesofitspeople.Sincethebeginningofthehistory,peopleheusedriverortransportation(运输).ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi.ThelifelineofEgyptistheNile.TothepeopleofIndia,theGangsisgreat,butitisalsoimportantfortransportation,Shipscantrelalongitforathousandmiles.OthergreatriversaretheCongoinAfricaandtheMekonginsoutheastAsia.Thegreatestofallfornigation(航海),however,istheAmazoninBrazil.Itissowideandsodeepthatlargeshipscangoabouttwothousandmilesuponit.Besidestransportation,riversgivefood,watertodrink,waterforcrops(庄稼),andchanceorfunandentertainmentforthepeoplewholivealongtheirbanks.Inordertoincrease(增加)thesupplyofcrops,engineerssometimesbuildadam(大坝)acrossariverandletalakefrombehindthedam.Thenpeoplecanusethewaternotonlytoirrigate(灌溉)theirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricityfortheirhomesandindustries.However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocateduponriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbeespollutedwithchemicals(化学物质)andothermaterials.Peoplearelearningtheimportance,however,ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefits(利益)ofthisnaturalresource.()Thegreatestriverfornigationis___________.

A.theAmazonB.theNileC.theMekongD.theMississippi

()38.Fromadam,peoplecanusethewaterfor___________.

A.keepingtheriverscleanB.onlymakingelectricityC.washingclothesD.irrigationandmakingelectricity

()39.Thewaterintheriverispollutedbecauseof_____________.

A.people'sdrinkingwatertoomuchB.people'sswimmingintherivertoomuch

C.chemicalsandothermaterialsD.people'sbuildingadamacrossariver

()40.Thebesttitleofthepassageis___________.

A.RiversinCitiesB.TheimportanceofRiversC.TransportationD.NaturalResources

IV.写作(分)SupposeyouareDoctorBob,pleasewriteareplytoAlice.(检测定你是Bob医生,请根据左列Alice的来信写一封至少100词的回信)

(注意:短文中不得出现考生的中文姓名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)

山东大学网络教育高升专入学考试题()

语音知识(10分)

在下面每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同.找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里.1.A.filmB.childC.wishD.think

()2.A.mostB.shopC.costD.copy

()3.A.someB.womanC.coverD.above

()4.A.youB.touchC.countryD.trouble

()5.A.musicB.pupilC.studentD.June

II.词汇与语法知识20小题,每小题3分,满分60分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.

()6.Whentheparentsarrivedatthehall,thestudents_______theirprojects.

A.hefinishB.hadfinishedC.finishedD.arefinishing

()7.TheWHOhasgivensomeadviceontopreventusbeinginfected(感染)withH7N9.

A.howB.whatC.whereD.when

()8.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnobodyanswered.

—Sorry,I______withmyfriendsatthattime.

A.hadswumB.swamC.wouldswimD.wasswimming

()9.—A:Sophia,yourhandwritingisreallybeautiful.Iloveit.

—B:_______.

A.Ipractiseiteveryday.B.No,Idon'tthinkso.

C.Thankyouverymuch.D.Well,it'snotgoodenough.

()10.—A:Sorry,Ididn'treturnyourbookontime.

—B:_______.

A.Iagreewithyou.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.You'rewele.D.That'sagoodidea.

()11.—Excuseme,mayIuseyourbicycle______isbroken.

—Certainly.Butremembertoreturnitbeforelunch.

A.IB.MeC.MyselfD.Mine

()12.NanjingLishuiStrawberryFestivalopened______MarchinFujiabianModernAgriculturalParkthisyear.

A.onB.atC.inD.to

()13.—_______areyougoingtotheSchoolUniformExhibition,Amy

—Tolearnaboutdifferentstylesofschooluniform.

A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.Which

()14.Iwaslookingforabirthdaygiftformymother,butIcouldn'tfind______suitable.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

()15.—Simon,whatdoIneedtotakeforthehiking

—You'dbetter________morewaterthanusual.It'shottoday.

A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.took

()16.—____breZhangHuais！

—Yes.Hehelpedhisneighbour,Mrs.Sunoutofthefire.

A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What

()17.______LinFenghastoworklate,shealwayswearsaileonherface.

A.BecauseB.IfC.UntilD.Though

()18.—Lily,whyareyoustillhereSchoolisoverforhalfanhour.

—BecauseI______mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.

A.won'tfinishB.didn'tfinishC.hen'tfinishedD.hadn'tfinished

()19.—YesterdayTommywalkedpastmytableand______mybowlsanddishes.

—Heshouldbecarefulnexttime.

A.knockedoffB.tookoffC.showedoffD.turnedoff

()20.—Did,couldyoutellme_________

—Everyfouryears.

A.whenthe2016WorldCupwillfinish

B.howoftentheWorldCuptakesplace

C.howmanyteamstakepartintheWorldCup

D.whomayscorethemostgoalsintheWorldCup

()21.—DoyouenjoyHanLei'ssongs

—Yes.HeisthewinnerofI'mSingerII.Ican'tthinkofanyonewitha______voice.

A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most

()22.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguage_______timeandeffort.

A.requiresB.reducesC.removesD.repeats

()23.We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcity______greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.

A.improvedB.wasimprovedC.hasimprovedD.willbeimproved

()24.—ThedocumentaryABiteOfChinaIIisquitepopulararoundChinarecently.Howdoyoulikeit—______.

A.IthinksoB.PrettygoodC.It'ypleasureD.Allright

()25.—WecaninviteourteacherstothefarewellpartynextSaturday.

—Yes,______I'llcallthematonce.

A.whatforB.whatC.whynotD.why

III.阅读理解(分)

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每个小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里.15小题,每小题4分,共60分

A

TeddySmith'sFastFood

Open:10:00a.m.---10:30p.m.

Lunchservedtill2:00p.m.

Dinnerservedtill9:30p.m.

EatinortakeawayMains(主食)

BeefSteak

$4.25

Hamburger

$3.15(all)

$3.95(large)

Noodles

$2.05(all)

$2.50(large)Desserts

IceCream

$1.25

Flours(味道):

Banana,Chocolate,

Apple

ApplePie

$0.75

ChocolateCake

$0.95Drinks

SoftDrinks

$0.75(all)

$0.95(large)

Flours(味道):

Cola,Apple,orange

CoffeeorTea

$1.25

()6.Whendotheystopservingdinner

A.10:00a.m.B.10:30p.m.C.2:00p.m.D.9:30p.m.

()27.Howmuchdoaallhamburger,twochocolatecakesandalargesoftdrinkcost

A.$4.1.B.$5.85C.$6.00.D.$6.60

()28.Howmanykindsofthingshechocolateinthem

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

B

Volunteeringmeansthatyouworktohelppeoplewithoutbeingpaid.Therearemanydifferentvolunteers.Theyhelppeoplewhoreallyneedhelp.Therearemanyplaceswhereyoucanbevolunteers.Herearejustafewplaceoryou.

Hospital---askifyoucangoandvisitpeoplewhoarereallysick.Sometimeswhattheyneedissomeonetotalkto,orsomeonetogivethemhope.

Orphanage(孤儿院)---thechildrenlivingtherereallyneedsomeonetoplaywiththem.

FoodShelter(救助站)---manyfoodsheltersneedpeopletocleanupthesheltersandhelpgiveoutfoodorwatertothosewhoneedit.

Seniors'Home(敬老院)---helptheelderlypeoplecleanuptheirhomes.

Community(社区)Center---alotofmunitycentersareverywellrun.However,someofthemreallyneedextrahelp,especiallycleaningandrepairs.

Asastudentyoucanalsodoalotofthingstohelpothersatschool.Maybeyoucouldstartasupportgroup.Hereissomeadvice:

Helpstudentsgiveupoking,drinkingorotherbadhabits.

Helpstudentswhoefrompoorfamilies.

Helpnewstudentsgetusedtotheirschoollifesoon.

Providegraduatingstudentswithinformationonfuturestudies.

()29.Volunteersdon'twanttoget________whentheyhelpothers.

A.everythingB.moneyC.somepresentsD.ajob

()30.Howmanyplacesarementionedforyoutobevolunteersinaccordingtothispassage

A.SixB.FiveC.FourD.Three

()31.Thevolunteerscan________inthemunitycenter.

A.givethesickpersonhope

B.giveoutfoodorwatertothepeoplewhoneedit

C.playwiththechildreninorphanage

D.cleanuptheyard

()32.Fromthepassage,youknowthefollowinolunteerjobscanbedoneatschoolexcept_______.

A.helpingstudentswhoefrompoorfamilies

B.helpingthestudentswhohebadhabits

C.helpingthestudenttocopyothers'homework

D.helpingthestudentsintroublewiththeirstudies

C

Foralongtime,humansheusedtechnology(科技)tostudytheworldaroundus,andMarsisthelatestplacewe'reusingmachinestoexplore.Besidestheearth,the"redpla"isseen,astheoneplaceinoursolarsystemmostlikelytohelife.

Earlylastmonth,thefirstAmericanrobot,Spirit,landedonMarswithoutanyproblem.Opportunity,thesecondrobot,landedontheplamorethanaweekago.Scientistsareveryexcitedaboutthesemachines'safelandingonMars.Itmeansthatnowweheanexcellentchancetolookforwaterandothersignsoflife.Sofar,therobotshefoundsomestonesthatcouldshowMarswasonceawetandwarmpla.

ButthetripadebySpiritandOpportunityweredangerous.Marsisoftencalledthe"deathpla",becauseinthepastitsenvironmenthasbeenunfriendlytotherobotexplorers.BeforeSpiritandOpportunity,nearlyfortyspaceshipshadbeensenttoMarssincethe1960s.Two-thirdsofthemfailed.Thefirstspaceship,Korabl,sentin1962byRussiawasamongthem.Itbrokeapart(分裂)neartheearth.

()33.Foralongtimehumansthink________.

A.theycansurelyfindlifeonMars

B.theremaybelifeonMars

C.it'stoolateforthemtoexploreMarsnow

D.Marsistheonlyplathathaslifeonit

()34.Thetworobots_______.

A.hefoundoutthatitiswarmandwetonMars

B.weresenttoMarstofindsomestones

C.werethefirsttwoAmericanrobotsthatlandedonMars

D.aretheonlymachinesthathelandedonMarssofar

()35.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus________.

A.it'seryhardanddangeroustripforspaceshipstoMars

B.two-thirdsofthespaceshipssenttoMarshefailed

C.SpiritandOpportunitylandedonMarssuccesul

D.Marsiscalledthe"deathpla"

()36.Fromthispassagewelearnthat________.

A.thetworobotshefoundwateronMars

B.OpportunitytouchedonMarsaweeklaterthanSpirit

C.it'sexcitingtohethechancetolookforsignsoflifeonMars

D.KorablwasthefirstRussianmachinetolandonMars

D

ManychildrenusetheIntertogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhefunontheInter.

●MakeruleorInterusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.

●Don'tgiveyourpassword()toanyoneelse,andneverleakoutthefollowinginformation---yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.

●Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用)cardnumber.

●Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit'sOK.

●Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentustmakesureit'sarightplaceforyou.

●NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInterwithoutyourparent'spermission(允许).Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.

●Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.

●Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouunfortable,leethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.

●Treatotherpeopleasyou'dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.

●Remember—noteverythingyoureadontheInteristrue.

()37.It'sgoodforchildrento________ontheInter.

A.givepasswordtoothers

B.getusefulknowledgeandinformation

C.giveoutacreditcardnumber

D.gointoachatroomasthey'dliketo

()38.Theunderlinedphrase"leakout"inthethirdparagraphmaymean"________."

A.giveawayB.leeoutC.giveoutD.putaway

()39.Ifyourparentsdon'tagree,never________.

A.readanythingontheInter

B.relaxinyourfreetime

C.heaface-tofacemeetingwithanyoneyoumetonline

D.treatotherpeopleasyou'dliketobetreated

()40.Thispassageiainlyabout"________".

A.HowtouseComputersB.SurfingontheInter

C.InformationontheInterD.InterSafetyRules

IV.写作(分)41.检测如你是来自英国某中学的交换生Daniel,你想参加英文报纸JinlingDaily广告相似度检测绍的机器人培训班.

请根据该广告内容,用英语写一封不少于100词的电子邮件,询问与该班相关的具体信息,邮件内容应包括:

培训班的起止时间以及周末是否上课,

参观机器人公司的具体安排

3,你还想了解到该培训班其他信息.

邮件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.

DearSir/Madam

I'mwritingtoaskforinformationabouttherobotcourseforbeginnersatStarlightSchool.

_来源:

12

ROBOTCOURSE

RobotcourseforbeginnersatStarlightSchool

OrganizedvisitstoFriendlyRobotsCompany

E-mail:robotcourse@Jinling.Com

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

DearDrBob,

I'mAliceandI'mwritingtoyoutoaskfor

yourhelp.Becauseofmyoverweight(超

重),I'msufferingfromsomediseasessuch

asheartproblems.I'mreallyworriedabout

myhealth.Couldyougivemesomeadvice

onhowtoloseweightI'mlooking

forwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

Alice