本科学位考试北京,北京成人本科学位英语统一考试

点赞:6476 浏览:18755 近期更新时间:2024-03-19 作者:网友分享原创网站原创

北京成人本科学位英语统一考试(A卷) 07年04月21日

PartIReadingComprehension(30%)

Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageiollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicearkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

本科学位考试北京,北京成人本科学位英语统一考试参考属性评定
有关论文范文主题研究: 关于海洋的论文范文数据库 大学生适用: 函授论文、电大毕业论文
相关参考文献下载数量: 18 写作解决问题: 本科论文怎么写
毕业论文开题报告: 文献综述、论文摘要 职称论文适用: 期刊发表、高级职称
所属大学生专业类别: 本科论文怎么写 论文题目推荐度: 最新题目

Passage1

Manyayoungpersontellehewantstobeawriter.(76)Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere'sabigdifferencebetween"beingawriter'andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghouraloneatatypewriter."You'vegottowanttowrite,"Isaytothem,"notwanttobeawriter".

Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobeeafreelance(自由栏目)writer,Ihadnoprospectsatall.WhatIdidhewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn'tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.

Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn'tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite,Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn'tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering:Whatif(77)Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.

1.Thepassageieantto______.

A.warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccesulwriterhastoexperience

B.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbeingaprofessionalwriter

C.showyoungpeopleit'sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfame

D.encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer

2.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage

A.Genuinewritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding.

B.Awriter'ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanonefforts.

C.Famouswritersusuallyliveinpovertyandisolation.

D.Thechanceorwritertobeesuccesulareall

3.Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingcareer

A.Hewasn'tabletoproduceasinglebook.

B.Hehadn'tseenachingforthebetter.

C.Hewasn'tabletohearestforawholeyear.

D.Hethoughthathelackedimagination.

4."等peoplewhodiewondering:Whatif"(Lin4-5,Para-3)refersto"those_____".

A.whothinktoomuchofthedarksideoflife

B.whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfway

C.whothinkalotwithoutmakingadecision

D.whoarefullofimaginationevenupondeath

5."Shadowland"inthelastsentencerefersto_____.

A.thewonderlandonoftendreamsabout

B.thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardto

C.thestateofuncertaintybeforeone'inalgoalisreached

D.aworldthatexistsonlyinone'simagination

Passage2

uestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Manisalandanimal,butheisalsocloselytiedtothesea.Throughouthistorytheseahasservedtheneedsofman.Theseahasprovidedmanwithfoodandaconvenientwaytotreltomanypartsoftheworld.Toady,expertsbelievethatnearlytwo-thirdsoftheworld'spopulationlivewithineightykilometersoftheseacoast.

(78)Inthemoderntechnologicalworldtheseaofferanyresourcestohelpmankindsurvive.Resourcesonlandarebeginningtogrowless.Thesea,however,stilloffershopetosupplymanyofman'sneedsinthefuture.

Therichesoftheseayettobedevelopedbyman'stechnologyareimpressive.Oilandgasexplorationsheexistedfornearlythirtyyears.Valuableamountsofmineralssuchasiron,copperandsoonexistontheoceanfloor.

Besidesoilandgas,theseamayoffernewsourcesofenergy.Forexample,warmtemperatureoftheoceancanbeusedasthesteaminasteamship.Seamayalsoofferasourceofenergyaselectricityformankind.

Technologyisenablingmantoexploreevendeeperunderthesea.Itisobviousthatthetechnologytoharvesttheseacontinuestoimprove.(79)Bythe2050,expertsbelievethattheproblemstoexplorethefood,mineralsandenergyresourcesoftheseawillhebeenlargel7ysolved.

6.Whatisthebeattitleforthepassage

A.NeedsofMan.B.SeaHarvestandFood

C.SeaandSourcesofEnergyD.SeaExploringTechnology.

7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.


A.manhasn'tpletelymadeuseoftherichesofthesea

B.technologyforexploringtheseahasbeensolved

C.harvestingriceintheseawillbemadepossible

D.inthenearfuturemancanliveontheoceanfloor

8.Whydoestheauthormentionasteamship

A.Toillustratethatmancanmakeuseofsourcesofenergyfromthesea.

B.Toshowthatasteamshipisbetterthanotherkindsofships.

C.Toarguethatmanshouldusesteamships.

D.Toindicatethatitiswarmerintheoceanthanonland.

9.Accordingtotheauthor,technologyisimportantbecause______.

A.resourcesonlandarerunningshortintenyears

B.mancanuseittoexplorethedeepersea

C.itisalotoffundivingintothesea

D.ancientpeopleusedittoexplorethesea

10.Accordingtotheauthor,whenwilltheproblemstoexplorethedeepersealargelybesolved

A.Inthenextgeneration.

B.Bytheendofthe20thcentury.

C.Inthenearfuture.

D.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury.

Passage3

Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Today,cigaretteokingisamonhabit.Aboutforty-threepercentoftheadultmenandthirty-onepercentoftheadultwomenintheUnitedStatesokecigarettesregularly.Itisencouragingtoseethatmillionsofpeoplehegivenupoking.

Itisafactthatmenasagroupokemorethanwomen.Amongbothmenandwomentheagegroupwiththehighestproportionofokersis24-44.

Ine,education,andoccupationallplayapartindeterminingaperson'sokinghabit.Citypeopleokemorethanpeoplelivingonfarms.Well-educatedmenwithhighinesarelesslikelytookecigarettesthanmenwithfeweryearsofschoolingandlowerines.Ontheotherhand,ifawell-educatedmanwithahigherineokedatall,heislikelytookemorepacksofcigarettesperday.

Thesituationissomewhatdifferentforwomen.(80)Thereareslightlymoreokersamongwomenwithhigherfamilyineandhighereducationthanamongthelowerineandlowereducationalgroups.Thesemorehighlyeducatedwomentendtookemoreheily.

Amongteenagersthepictureissimilar.Therearefewerteenagedokerromupper-ine,well-educatedfamilies,andfewerfromfamilieslivinginfarmareas.Childrenaremostlikelytostartokingifoneorbothoftheirparentsoke.

11.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph

A.Moreandmorepeopletakeupthehabitofoking.

B.TherearemoreokingwomenthanokingmeninUSA.

C.Itisgoodnewsthatmorepeoplehegivenupoking.

D.TheU.S.haoreokingpeoplethananyothercountry.

12.Whatfactorsdetermineaperson'sokinghabits

A.Age,ineandeducation.

B.Age,sexandine.

C.Occupation,ineandsex.

D.Occupation,ineandeducation.

13.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage

A.Citypeoplearelesslikelytooke.

B.Peopleinruralareasaremorelikelytooke.

C.Menwithhigherinetendtooke.

D.Well-educatedmenwithhighinesaregenerallylesslikelytooke.

14.Whatistheokingsituationforwomen

A.Thesituationisquitethesameforwomenaormen.

B.Better-educatedwomenarelikelytookeheily.

C.Therearemorewomenokerswithlowines.

D.Womenwithhigherinesandhighereducationdonottendtooke.

15.Whatcanwesayaboutteenagedokers

A.Thepictureabouttheteenageokersissimilartothatofwomenokers.

B.Thesituationamongteenagersisquitethesamewithmen.

C.Highschoolstudentsaremorelikelytookethancollegestudents.

D.Farmers'childrentendtookemore.

PartⅡVocabularyandStructure(30%)

Directions:Inthispart,thereare30inpletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicearkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestpletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

16.Ifyougotothemovietonight,so______I.

A.willB.doC.amD.can

17.Youdon'tknowaboutthedifficultyIhad______theworkthenatall.

A.doneB.todoC.fordoingD.indoing

18.______iswell-known,theenvironmentinChinaisbadlyinneedofimprovement.

A.ItB.ThatC.AsD.What

19.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered______thefirstputers.

A.toinventB.inventingC.toheinventedD.hinginvented

20.Withoilpriceskeeping______,peoplearehesitatingwhethertobuyacarornot.

A.risingB.arisingC.raisingD.arousing

21.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,______toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmthenextSunday.

A.determineB.beingdeterminedC.determinedD.tobedetermined

22.Wewereverydisappointedatthe______toouradvertisement,andourproductsdidn'tsellwell.

A.repliesB.responseC.answersD.words

23.Mysuggestionyesterdaywasthatameeting______todiscussthematter.

A.shouldholdB.mustbeheldC.wouldbeheldD.beheld

24.Beforetheguestse,Imustgettheglasses______.

A.washedB.tobewashedC.beingwashedD.towash

25.Whowouldyouratherhe______theputer,Mr.LinorMr.Chen

A.repairedB.repairC.repairingD.torepair

26.ItturnedoutthatthemanwasanexcellentpolicemanworkinginNewYork,_____hadcontributedalottothecase.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where

27._____youdon'tknowtherulewon'tbeasufficientexcuseforyourfailure.

A.ItisB.ThatC.BecauseD.What

28.Sheisvery____toringmetonight.Icansensethat.

A.liableB.possibleC.likelyD.likeable

29.Smalltalkisagoodwaytokilltime,makefriendsand____somethingwithothers.

A.argueB.replaceC.shareD.match

30.Somepeoplelikedrinkingcoffee,forithas_____effects.

A.promotingB.stimulatingC.enhancingD.encouraging

31._____you'reearlyyoucan'tbesureofgettingaseat.

A.IfB.UnlessC.WhenD.Because

32.JohnlikesChinesefood,buthe_____eatingwithchopsticks.

A.doesn'tusedtoB.doesn'tusetoC.isn'tusedtoD.usednotto

33.Hiswifehadthefrontdoorpaintedgreenyesterday,_____she

A.didB.didn'tC.hadD.hadn't

34.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup_____therehadoncebeenatheatre.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

35.Itshameetosayit,butItoldalifewhen_____atthemeetingbymayboss.

A.questioningB.hingquestionedC.questionedD.tobequestioned

36..Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

37.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.

A.workB.workingC.isworkingD.areworking

38.Thepresidentspokeatthebusineseetingfornearlyanhourwithout______hisnotes.

A.bringingupB.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingon

39.Itiscertainthathewill______hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.

A.takeoverB.thinkoverC.handoverD.goover

40.TheInterhasbrought______bigchangesinthewaywework.

A.aboutB.outC.backD.up

41.Whenclimbingthehill,Johnwasknockedunconsciousbyan______rollingstone.

A.untouchedB.unfamiliar

C.unexpectedD.unbelievable

42.Herbrother______toleeherinthedarkroomalonewhenshedisobeyedhisorder.

A.declaredB.threatenedC.warnedD.exclaimed

43.Alicetrustsyou.Onlyyoucan______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade

44.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe______murder.

A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admired

45.Modernplasticscan______veryhighandverylowtemperatures.

A.standB.holdC.carryD.support

PartⅢIdentification(10%)

Directions:EachofthefollowingsentenceshaourunderlinedpartarkedA,B,Cand

D.Identifytheonethatisnotcorrect.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

46.HeinvitedmetogotoapartyandIdidnotwanttojoinhimthatevening.

ABCD

47.TheinformationwhichshewasinjuredintheaccidentwasgivenbyLiz.

ABCD

48.Lookatthebeautifulflowershere!Howwonderfultheyareelling.

ABCD

49.DearHelen,pleasefivehimforhisrudeness,canyou

ABCD

50.Didanyoneinformyouwiththechangeoftheschedulethat

ABC

hadbeendecidedyesterday

D

51.Despitehisoldage,heisstillveryhealthfulandoftenworksinthefield.

ABCD

52.Thisequipmentisbaseduponadvancedtechniquesanditis

ABC

highlyreliable.

D

53.Itisabouttimethatwegotosupper,forwestillheameetingtoattendthisevening.

ABCD

54.Everynowandthenhewouldeherepayingisittohisoldaunt,

ABC

wholivedallaloneinaallhouse.

D

55.Thepassengerssawthethiefstoleonthebus,buttheydidn'tsayanything.

ABCD

PartⅣCloze(10%)

Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicearkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStatesitwasn'tthefirsttimeIhadbeen__.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften__toFrance,IsoIwasused___aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand___.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto___aniceeasyholidaywithoutany___problems.

HowwrongIwas!themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora___telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya___andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme___lostandasked___hecouldhelpme."Yes,"Isaid,"Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.""Well,that's___"heexclaimed."Areyougetting___Butaren'tyouabit___""Whoistalkingaboutmarriage"Ireplied."I___wanttogivearingtotellheI'vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere'saphonebox""Oh!"hesaid,"There'saphonedownstairs."

Whenatlastwe___meetup,Danny___themisunderstandingstome."Don'tworry,"shesaidtome."Ihadsomany___atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswordswhichtheAmericans___differentlyinmeaningfrom___.You'llsoongetusedto___thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!"

56.A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

57.A.goneB.beenC.gotD.e

58.A.tospeakB.forspeakingC.tospeakingD.tospeakingof

59.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.RussianD.Latin

60.A.hingB.buyingC.givingD.receiving

61.A.timeB.humanC.moneyD.language

62.A.perfectB.popularC.publicD.pleasant

63.A.ringB.letterC.wordD.message

64.A.tolookB.lookinglikeC.lookingD.feelinglike

65.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when

66.A.wellB.strangeC.niceD.funny

67.A.tomarryB.marryingC.tobemarriedD.married

68.A.allB.artC.littleD.young

69.A.veryB.justC.soD.justnow

70.A.didB.couldC.doD.can

71.A.describedB.explainedC.talkedD.expressed

72.A.troubleB.difficultiesC.funD.things

73.A.writeB.speakC.useD.read

74.A.usBritishB.BritishusC.usBritainD.weBritish

75.A.suchB.theseC.someD.allthe

PartⅤTranslation(20%)

SectionA

Directions:Inthispart,therearefivesentenceswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.ThesesentencesarealltakenfromtheassagesyouhejustreadinthepartofReadingComprehension.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaningsinthecontext.

76.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere'sabigdifferencebetween"beingawriter"andwriting.

77.Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffai8lure.

78.Inthemoderntechnologicalworldtheseaofferanyresourcestohelpmankindsurvive.

79.Bytheyear2050,expertsbelievethattheproblemstoexplorethefood,mineralsandenergyresourcesoftheseawillhebeenlargelysolved.

80.Thereareslightlymoreokersamongwomenwithhigherfamilyinesandhighereducationthanamongthelowerineandlowereducationalgroups.

SectionB

Directions:Inthispart,therearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly.

81.事实上,水污染的危害远不止这点.

82.这个问题不像我们最初想象的那么复杂.

83.如果你那时没有及时离开,我无法想象会发生什么情况.

84.他们发现在下午6点前不可能完成这项工作.

85.由于我没有读过这本书,所以我无法对此作出评论.

1~5ADBCC6~10DAABD

11~15CDDBB16~20ADCCA

21~25CBDAB26~30CBCCB

31~35BCBBC36~40ACBCA

41~45CBDCA46~50CADDC

51~55DCBCB

56~75DACAADCACBBDDBABBCAA

76,我总是鼓励这些人,但是我也会向他们解释"当作家"和"写作"是

77,尽管这意味着要生活在不确定和失败的恐惧中,但是我依然坚持我的梦想,愿意接受考验.

78,在当今科技时代,海洋提供了很多资源帮助人类生存.

79,专家相信到2050年,开发海洋食品,矿产和能源的问题将会在很大程度上得到解决.

80,和收入较低,文化程度不高的女性比,家庭收入更高,教育程度更高的女性更多.81.Infact,theconsequencesofwaterpollutionarefarbeyondthis.

82,ThisissueisnotsoplicatedasIimaginedatfirst.

83,Ifyouhadnotleftintimethen,Icouldnotimaginewhatwouldhehappened.

84,Theyfounditimpossibletofinishthisjobbefore6p.m..

85,Icannotmakeanymentonthebook,becauseIhenotreadit.