八年级第二学期期中英语试题

考生注意：1.本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分为100分,其中听力部分20分,笔试部分80分；考试时间为90分钟.

2.卷I答在自行准备的答题卡上；答卷Ⅱ时,将答案直接写在试卷上.

卷I（选择题,共70分）

听力部分（1×20分）

Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.

1.A.pullB.pushC.watch

2.A.8654905B.8654095C.6854905

3.A.sitdownB.lookdownC.edown

4.A.Iwasbetter.B.Iwassick.C.Iwaull.

5.A.Theteacherneedshelp

B.Theteacherisintheoffice.

C.Someoneistakingthebookstotheoffice.

Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.

6.A.Allright.B.Me,too.C.You’rewele.

7.A.Alittle,please!B.Tea,please.C.Yes,please.

8.A.That’strue.B.Let’sgo.C.Oh,hefun!

9.A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sdelicious.C.It’sboring.

10.A.It’ssunny.B.I’lltakeit.C.Ihopeso.

III.听对话及问题,选择正确答案.

11.A.Aredskirt.B.Awhiteshirt.C.Awhiteskirt.

12.A.Toazoo.B.Toalake.C.Toamountain.

13.A.It’ssummer.B.It’sautumn.C.It’swinter.

14.

A.B.C.

15.

A.B.C.

IV.听短文、对话和问题,选择正确答案.

16.WhatisMrs.Lidoingwhenitbeginstorain?

A.Talkingwithothers.B.Workinginthefields.C.Shoppingwithherfriends.

17.HowdopeoplefeelwhentheyseeMrs.Li?

A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.

18.Howdoanimalsandmengettheirfood?

A.Bydrinkingwater.B.Byenjoyingairandsunlight.C.Byeatingplantsandotheranimals.

19.Whatdothefloweringplantshe?

A.Roots,stems,leesandfruits.

B.Roots,stems,leesandflowers.

C.Roots,stems,lees,flowersandfruits.

20.Howmanynon-floweringplantscanyouseearoundus?

A.Few.B.Noone.C.Alot.

笔试部分（50分）

V.单项选择（1×20分）

21.Wouldyoulike_________water?

A.aB.anC.anyD.some

22.Mary,keepawayfromthefire,_________youwillgetburnt.

A.orB.soC.butD.and

23.Thereare_________applesinthebasket.

A.littleB.alittleC.muchD.afew

24.Canyouseetheboy_________onthegrass?

A.liedB.liesC.lyingD.tolie

25.Howdoesthisweathermakehim_________?

A.feelsB.feelC.feelingD.tofeel

26._________isdifficulttoclimbthetalltree.

A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.One

27.Mydaughteratealotoficecream.

Yes,_________.A.sodidsheB.soshedidC.soshewasD.sowasshe

28.Thankyoufor_________theshow.

A.joinB.joinsC.tojoinD.joining

29.NeitherhenorI_________wrong.

A.beB.isC.amD.are

30.SometimesKate_________skatinginwinter.

A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone

31.HehasbeeninChina_________twoyears.

A.sinceB.forC.atD.to

32._________sleeptoolate.It’sbadforyourhealth.

A.DoB.Don’tC.NotD.Pleasenot

33._________peoplevisitedChinaforthe2008OlympicGames.

A.MillionB.MillionsC.MillionsofD.Millionof

34.Itisnotagoodplaceforananimal_________.

A.livesinB.liveinC.toliveD.tolivein

35.Whensomebodyisin_________,youshouldhelphim.

A.dangerB.dangerousC.safeD.safety

36._________didyoustaythere?

Westayedthereforaboutfiveyears.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar

37.Thesun_________whenwegottothetopofthemountain.

A.riseB.roseC.wasrisingD.isrising

38._________wemeetattheparkat7o’clock?

OK!Seeyoulater!

A.CanB.ShallC.MustD.Do

39.Thechildren_________thefarmtomorrow,aren’tthey?

A.visitedB.willvisitC.wouldvisitD.aregoingtovisit

40.Ifyou__________,you’llimproveyourselfsoon.

A.studyhardB.willstudyhardC.don’tstudyhardD.won’tstudyhard

VI.完形填空（1×10分）

Rainandwindinsummercanbenice,butbadstormsarequitedifferent.

Someofthe41stormsaretyphoons（台风）.Everyyear,about80typhoonshitdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Mostofthemhappen42July,AugustandSeptember.

Why?When43seawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporates（蒸发）intotheair.This44theairhot,too.Whentheairgetswarmenough,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushes（冲,奔）intofillthespace.Oncetheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovemore45,makingthewind.Thewindgoesincircles,anditkeeps46higherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,themorequicklythewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmoves47than30metersasecond,atyphoonbegins.

Atyphooniadeupoftwoparts.Oneis48the“eye”.Itis49atyphoon.Theeyeofatyphooncanbeabout40kilometerswide.Intheeye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast,andtherearenotmanyclouds.50partofatyphoonisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.41.A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best

42.A.onB.atC.inD.from

43.A.alittleofB.afewofC.manyD.much

44.A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making

45.A.slowB.slowlyC.quickD.quickly

46.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.moving

47.A.fasterB.higherC.fastD.high

48.A.callB.calledC.callingD.calls

49.A.inthefrontofB.inthemiddleofC.atthebackofD.onthetopof

50.A.AnotherB.OtherC.TheothersD.Theother

VII.阅读理解（2×10分）

A

Thesunisalwaysshinning.Butitcanonlyshineononesideoftheearthatatime.Whenthesunisshinningononesideoftheearth,itisnightontheotherside.

Atnight,youcanseethestars.Thestarsareintheskyallday.Butthelightfromthesunissobrightthatyoucan’tseethemindaytime.Whennightse,thereisnolight,andthestarsarebrightenoughtosee.Thestarslookveryall.Butsomeofthemareevenbiggerthanthesun.Theylookallbecausetheyaresofarawayfromyou.Bigthingslookmuchallerwhentheyarefaraway.Thesunisclosertotheearththanotherstars,soitlooksbigger.

51.Whenitisnight,thesun____________.

A.doesn’tshineB.shineorashorttime

C.disappears（消失）D.shinesontheothersideoftheearth

52.Wecan’tseethestarsintheskyindaytimebecause___________.

A.therearenostarsthere

B.thestarsaremuchallerthanthesun

C.thebrightlightfromthesunmakesthemnotseen

D.thestarseoutonlyatnight

53.Thestarslookallbecausethey____________.

A.arefarawayB.areallC.henolightD.areinthesky

54.Smallthingaylook____________whentheyarecloser.

A.biggerB.allC.nearD.faraway

55.Thesunlooksbiggerthanotherstarsbecause____________.

A.it’sbiggerB.it’arawayinthesky

C.itgiveuchbrightlightD.it’sclosertotheearththanotherstars

B

People’slikesanddislikesaredifferent,sotheyhedifferentambitions.Nowlet’slookatthefollowingcharacters’likes,dislikesandambitions.

LarryI’mreallygoodatsellingthings.Ialsolovehelpingpeople.ButI’mnotsogoodatsolving（解决）problems.IthinkI’dliketobeasaleanoradetective（侦探）.

AnitaIreallylikedoingthingswithmyhands.Ialsoenjoyworkingwithwood.Idon’tenjoyworkinginthesameplaceeveryday,andIdon’tlikebeinginnoisyplaces.IthinkI’dliketobeafactoryworkeroracarpenter.JillI’mgoodatexplainingthingsandIreallylikechildren.Ican’tstandworkinglongtimes.IthinkI’dliketobeanurseorateacher.

MariaI’mreallyinterestedinmeetingpeople,andIenjoywearingdifferentclotheseveryday.I’mnotsogoodatanizingmytimeorputers.Iamgoingtobeamodeloranaccountant.

JimIenjoyhelpingpeople,butIcan’tstandworkingatnightsandonweekends.Iwanttobeadoctororasocialworker.

56.WhatdoesJimwanttobe?

A.Aworkerorateacher.B.Amodeloranaccountant.

C.Asaleanoradetective.D.Adoctororasocialworker.

57.Whodoesn’tenjoyworkinginthesameplace?

A.Larry.B.Anita.C.Jill.D.Maria.

58.Whowantstobeateacheroranurse?

A.Anita.B.Jill.C.Maria.D.Jim.

59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Jimlikesworkingnightsandweekends.B.Jilldoesn’tlikebeinginnoisyplaces.

C.Mariaenjoyswearingdifferentclotheseveryday.D.Anitareallylikesdoingthingswithherparents.

60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stand”meaninthepassage?

A.忍受B.站立C.理解D.想象

八年级英语试题

卷Ⅱ（非选择题,共30分）

Ⅷ.词语运用（1×5分）

根据句意,用所给单词、短语的适当形式填空,每词或词组只限使用一次.

youfiveprotectdiscoverfalloff

61.He__________________thebike.

62.Wewearthecaps__________________uromthesun.

63.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkby___________________.

64.One_________________oftheteachersinourschoolarewomenteachers.

65.Bydoingtheexperiment,thestudentsMr.Wang’stheorywasright.

IX.连词成句（标点已给出）（1×5分）

66.a,not,why,he,rest

___________________________________________________________________?

67.of,is,made,Danny’s,hat,straw

___________________________________________________________________?

68.is,my,how,clever,sister

___________________________________________________________________!

69.is,its,the,for,city,lake,famous,beautiful

___________________________________________________________________.

70.I,the,up,sun,this,before,woke,rose,morning

___________________________________________________________________.

X.任务型阅读（2×5分）

阅读短文,并按要求完成71～75题.

Forestshealwaysbeenusefulandimportanttothepeoplewhomakeuseoftheminmanyways.Everydaytreesareservingpeopleeverywhere.Treessupply（提供）peoplewithfruitsandbuildingmaterials（材料）intheformofwood.Withouttreesitwouldbeimpossibletobuildhouses,boats,bridgesandsoon.Furniture,suchasdesks,chairsandbeds,iadeofwood.Treescanstoppeoplefromtheterribleheat.They’realsousefulinpreventing（阻止）goodandrichtopsoilfrombeingwashedawayduringheyrains.Iftherewerenoforests,heyrainswouldwashawaytherichsurface（表层）soilthatissoimportanttoplants.Theresultisthatthelandwillbeeadesert.Thereareplentyofdesertareasintheworld.Alongtimeagothesedesertareasusedtobeveryrichareas,butthepeopleinthepasthadnoenoughknowledgeaboutscienceofnature,andtheycutdowntoomanytreesintheareawheretheylivedandneverplantednewones.Byandby,therichsurfacesoilwasblownandwashedawaybystrongwindsandheyrains.Intheendtherichlandchangedintouselessdesertswherenothingcouldgrow.

71题判断正误（“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误）；72题完成句子；73～74题简略回答问题；75题将文中划线句子译成汉语.

71.Withouttreesitwouldbepossibletobuildhouses,boats,bridgesandsoon.（）

72.______________________________________isveryimportanttoplants.

73.Whataredesks,chairsandbedadeof?

_________________________________________________________________________

74.Whatistheresultiftherewerenoforests?

_________________________________________________________________________

75._________________________________________________________________________

XI.书面表达（10分）

76.写一篇短文,介绍一下家乡（hometown）张家口的气候特点,并叙述在不同季节里人们的活动.要求60―80个单词.

八年级英语答案

卷I（70分）

听力部分（1×20分）

1―5.BACBA6―10.CBCAA

11―15.CBCAB16―20.BBCCA

笔试部分（50分）

V.单项选择（1×20分）

21―25.DADCB26―30.ABDCB

31―35.BBCDA36―40.CCBDA

VI.完形填空（1×10分）

41―45.BCDCD46―50.DABBD

VII.阅读理解（2×10分）

51―55.DCAAD56―60.DBBCA

卷II（30分）

VIII.词汇（1×5分）

61.felloff62.toprotect63.yourself/yourselves

64.fifth65.discovered

IX.连词成句（1×5分）

66.Whynothearest?

67.IsDanny’shatmadeofstraw?

68.Howclevermysisteris!

69.Thecityiamouoritsbeautifullake.

70.Iwokeupbeforethesunrosethiorning.

X.任务型阅读（2×5分）

71.F72.Therichsurfacesoil

73.Theyaremadeofwood.74.Thelandwouldbeedesert.

75.过去人们没有足够的自然科学知识,他们砍到了他们居住地的太多树木,并且从不种新的.

XI.书面表达（10分）

Onepossibleversion：

Zhangjiakouiyhometown.Itisabeautifulcity.Theweatherhereisverydifferentinthefourseasons.Inspring,itoftenwinds,andpeoplelikeflyingkites.Itisalittlehotinthedaytimeinsummer,sopeopleliketogoswimming.Inautumn,it’scoolandsunny,youcangoandheapiicoutside.Inwinter,it’sverycoldandtherearemanysnowydays.Peoplecangoskatingorskiing.Ilikemyhometown.一、评分原则

1.本题总分为10分,按五个档次给分.

2.评分时,先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分.

3.文中若出现真实的人名、校名或地名,酌情减分.

二、评分标准

一档9-10分包含了所有要点,能围绕内容要点适当发挥,内容具体、丰富；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇,用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚；没有或几乎没有语言错误,具备较强的语言运用能力,达到了预期的写作目的.

二档7-8分基本包含了所有要点,并有一定发挥,内容比较丰富；应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求,句子较通顺,表达较清楚；有少量语言错误,基本达到了预期的写作目的.

三档5-6分包含了多数要点,并有所发挥,内容不够丰富、具体,字数较少；句子不够通顺,语言表达过于简单,行文不够连贯；有部分语言错误.

四档3-4分只包含了少数要点,内容过少；句子无条理,语言不规范,行文不连贯；语言错误较多.

五档0-2分只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关,内容杂乱,不知所云；语言很不通顺,用词很不准确；错误过多,几乎难以读懂.

三、说明

1.内容要点可以用不同方式表达.

2.相同的错误不重复计算

八年级第二学期期中考试

八年级英语听力部分

考生注意：该试卷听力部分共有四道大题.请你听完录音后将所选答案的对应标号填入答题纸上相应的位置.（停顿5秒等）

现在是听力试音时间.（停顿5秒等）

W：Howdoyoudo?

M：Howdoyoudo?

W：What’syourname?

M：MynameisTom.

W：Howoldareyou?

M：I’m13yearsold.

试音到此结束.（停顿2秒等）听力测试现在正式开始.

第一题：听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍.请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听信息的选项.（每句重复间隔2秒,每题间隔6秒）

No.1.Let’spushthechairunderthedesk.

No.2.WecanmeetontheInter.Mynumberis8654905.

No.3.It’sdangerousinthetree.Pleaseedown.

No.4.Iwenttothedoctorandhegemesomemedicine.

No.5.Well,Ireallyneedsomeonetotakethesebookstomyoffice.

第二题：听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍.请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语.（每句重复间隔2秒,每题间隔6秒）

No.6.Thankorhelpingme.

No.7.Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?

No.8.It’saniceday.I’mgoingoutwithAllenthisafternoon.

No.9.Whydoyoulikescience?

No.10.What’stheweatherliketoday?

第三题：听对话及问题,选择正确答案.下面你将听到五组对话和问题,每组对话和问题读两遍.请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中找出正确答案.（每组重复间隔2秒,每题间隔10秒）

No.11.M：WhatshouldIgetmysisterforherbirthday?

W：Youcangetheraskirt.

M：Whatagoodidea!Icouldgiveherawhiteone.

Q：Whatwillthemangivehissisterforherbirthday?

No.12.M：Whatfineweather!Let’sgosomewheretoday!

W：Goodidea.Butwhereshallwego?Thezoo?

M：No.Idon’twanttogothere.Howaboutboatingonthelake?

W：OK.Don’tfettotakeyourcapandsunglasses.

Q：Wherewilltheygo?

No.13.M：Whataboutgoingoutandmakingasnowmanwithme,Jenny?

W：Whynot?I’dloveto.When?Rightnow?Ican’twait.

Q：Whatseasondoyouthinkitisnow?No.14.W：Bill,lookatthatcupwiththreelegs.It’sstrange.

M：Yes,it’sverybeautiful.Letmetakeapictureofit.

W：No.Lookatthatsign.Idon’tthinkitisallowedhere.

M：OK,Iwon’t.

Q：Whichsigndidtheysee?

No.15.M：Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

W：Yes,please.

M：Whatwouldyoulike,breadorhamburgers?

W：Neither.Ionlywantsandwiches.

Q：Whatdoesthewomanwanttoeat?

第四题：听短文,选择正确答案.下面你将听到两篇短文和五个问题,短文和问题读两遍.请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据其意思,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,找出正确答案.（每组重复间隔2秒,每题间隔12秒）

下面请听第一篇短文并回答第16―17题.

Mrs.Liisgrowinegetablesinthefields.Soonitbeginstorain.Mrs.Listopsworkingandwantstogobackhome.JustthensheseeshersonXiaohanrunningtoherwithsomething.Itisherraincoat!ButXiaohanfottobringhisownraincoat.Theyhetogohomeinoneraincoat.SomepeoplearesurprisedwhentheyseeMrs.Liandfourfeet.WhenXiaohanesoutoftheraincoatandsays“hello”,theyalllaugh.

QuestionNo.16.WhatisMrs.Lidoingwhenitbeginstorain?

QuestionNo.17.HowdopeoplefeelwhentheyseeMrs.Li?

下面请听第二篇短文并回答第18―20题.

Animalsandmengettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Plantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Therearetwomainkindsofplants：floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantsheroots,stems,lees,flowersandfruits.Almostallthetreesaroundusarefloweringplants.Sowecanseefewnon-floweringplantsaroundus.

QuestionNo.18.Howdoanimalsandmengettheirfood?

QuestionNo.19.Whatdothefloweringplantshe?

QuestionNo.20.Howmanynon-floweringplantscanyouseearoundus?

（停顿10秒）听力测试到此结束,请答笔试题.