注意事项:1、本试卷120分,考试时间100分钟.
有关论文范文主题研究: | 关于写一篇的论文范文集 | 大学生适用: | 硕士毕业论文、学校学生论文 |
---|---|---|---|
相关参考文献下载数量: | 66 | 写作解决问题: | 怎么撰写 |
毕业论文开题报告: | 论文提纲、论文前言 | 职称论文适用: | 职称评定、职称评副高 |
所属大学生专业类别: | 怎么撰写 | 论文题目推荐度: | 免费选题 |
2、将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在答题纸上.
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.
(A)
Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligenceandfeelings.
InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthionth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)hemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.
Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenerystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).
Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’eelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayheahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebeestronger.
Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeoplefetful.Peopleleemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.
Areyoufeelingsad,tired,fetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案.
1.Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth?
A.HotandwetweatherB.AstrongwindC.WarmweatherD.Lowairpressure
2.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhemoreintelligencewhen______es.
A.rainB.astrongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure
3.Accordingtothewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadin______weather.
A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot
4.Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.
A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway
B.weatherinfluencespeople’sbehior
C.IQchangeswhenweatherchanges
D.peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblems
B.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBad
C.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelings
(B)
QiHaoran,aJunior1student,wasquitebusyoverthepastwintervacationandnotjustwithhomework.Qi,togetherwith10otherclasateadeolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign(“光盘行动”).
The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhen’tgotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon’twastefood.”Theywouldsaythiskindofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday.
TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInterinJanuary.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.
Chinaintheseyearshadseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.
Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitableandgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestsheeatenallthefood.
Luckily,thecampaignhasgotthesupportofmany.InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivetheguestswhoheeatenallthattheyorderedasticker(贴花).Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhe10stickers.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghebeguntoofferallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovers(剩饭剩菜)home
Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbit,justlikeQi.Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案.
6.Whatdidthe11studentsdointhewintervacation?
A.Thehelpedeachotherwithhomework.
B.Theyopenedarestauranttogether.
C.Theyvolunteeredforacampaign.
D.Theycollectedmoneyfromcustomersinrestaurants.
7.Inthispassagetheunderlinedword“callon”means______
A.打B.号召C.拜访D.叫喊
8.TheCleanYourPlateCampaigncallsonpeopleto_____.
A.dovolunteerworkB.workparttimeinrestaurants
C.cutdownonfoodwasteD.washyourplatesafterdinner
9.FromParagraphs4-5,welearnthat_____.
A.wastingfoodisaseriousprobleminChina
B.Chinesepeoplewastethemostfoodintheworld
C.Chinesepeoplewanttoshowoffthattheyarerich
D.mostChinesepeopleareafraidoflosingfaceatthetable
10.WhatdidtherestaurantinBeijingdotosupportthecampaign?A.Theownerwouldhedinnerwiththosewhohadeatenuptheirfood.
B.Itofferedafreemealtotheguestswhohadfinishedalltheirfoodtentimes.
C.Itgestickerstotheguestswhoorderedalldishes.
D.Itencouragedcustomerstotakeleftovershome.
(C)
JohnandBobbyjoinedthesamepanytogetherjustaftertheypletedtheiruniversitystudiesthesameyear.Bothofthemworkedveryhard.Severalyearslater,however,thebosspromoted(提拔)BobbytomanagerbutJohnwasstillaworker.Johncouldnottakeit,andgehisresignation(辞职书)totheboss.Heplainedthatthebossdidnotthinkmuchofthosewhowerehard-working,butpromotedonlythosewhoflatteredhim.
ThebossknewthatJohnhadworkedveryhardfortheyears.Hethoughtamomentandsaid,“Thankyouforwhatyousaid,butIhopeyouwilldoonemorethingforourpanybeforeyoulee”
Johnagreed.Thebossaskedhimtogoandfindanyonesellingwatermelonsinthemarket.Johnwentandreturnedsoon.Hesaidhehadfoundamansellingwatermelons.Thebossaskedhowmuchtheycosteverykilogram.Johnshookhisheadandwentbacktothesellertoaskandreturnedtotelltheboss$1.2everykilogram.
ThebosstoldJohntowaitasecond,andhecalledBobbytoetohisoffice.HeaskedBobbytogoandfindanyonesellingwatermelonsinthemarket.Bobbywentandreturned,saying,“Boss,onlyonepersonissellingwatermelons.$1.2everykilogram,and$10for10kilograms.Thesellerhas340melons.Onthetablethereare58melons,andeachweighsabout2kilograms.TheywerebroughtfromtheSouthtwodaysago.Theyareofgoodquality.”
HearingwhatBobbysaid,JohnrealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBobby.HedecidedtostayandlearnfromBobby.
11.HowdidJohnfeelwhenBobbywaspromotedtomanager?
A.Angry.B.Nervous.C.Unlucky.D.Helpless.
12.ThebossgeJohnataskbecause______________.
A.hewantedJohntodomoreforhispany
B.hewantedJohntolearnmoreabouthimself
C.hewantedtopunishJohnforwhathesaid
D.hewantedtoprovewhatJohnsaidwasright
13.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____________.
A.BobbywasunselfishB.Johnwaslazy
C.thesellerwasdishonestD.thebosswaswise
14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thebossshouldtreatallhisworkersinafairway.B.Thebossshouldnotpromoteonewhoflattershim.
C.Oneshouldnotonlyworkhardbutalsousehishead.
D.Oneshouldtrytogeteverydetailofwatermelons.
(D)
Noonewantstolooksillyordothewrongthingatanewjob.Itisimportanttomaketherightimpressionfromtheveryfirstday.Youwillfacenewpeople.Youwillbeinanewplace.Itmaybedifficulttoknowwhattodo.Herearefivetipstohelpyoumakeitthroughthefirstdayinanewjob:
Firstimpressioncanlastforever.Makesureyoumakeagoodone.Beforeyourfirstday,findoutifyournewjobhasadresscode(rulesaboutwhatyoucanweartowork).Ifso,besuretofollowit.Nomatterwhat,alwaysbeneatandclean.
Gettoworkontime.Giveyourselfanextra15minutestomakesureyouarriveontime.
Payattentiontointroductions.Youmaybeintroducedtoyourworkmates.Theywillbeimportanttoyou.Theyaretheoneswhowillansweryourquestionswhenthebossisnotaround.
Askplentyofquestions.Makesurethatyoursupervisorhastoldyouwhatisexpectedofyou.Ifyouarenottoldyourduties,askforalist.Setdailyandweeklygoaloryourself.
Neverbethefirstonetolee.Watchwhatothersdoattheendofworkhours.Itdoesnotlookgoodforyoutobeeagertolee.
15.Whatdoesthewriterthinkyoushoulddoonyourfirst-daywork?
A.Weshoulddressinarightway.
B.Weshouldlearnhowtointroduceourselves.
C.Weshouldknowourduties.
D.Weshouldknowourworkmateswell.
16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youshouldbethefirstonetoarriveatwork.
B.Youshouldaskyourworkmateoryourduties.
C.Youshouldnotbeeagertogobackhomeattheendofworkhours.
D.Youarerequiredtoarrive15minutesearlier.
17.Fromthepassage,yoursupervisoriostlikelyyour_______________.
A.visitorB.teacherC.workmateD.leader
Ⅱ.完形填空(25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
(E)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应的位置.
IheafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(牧马场).Hehasletmeusehis__18__toraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.
ThelasttimeIwastherehetoldmehisstory.Whenhewasyoung,hiamilyistoo__19__toheahousetolivein.Asa__20__,whenhewasinhighschool,hewasaskedtowriteapaperabout__21__hewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepaperdescribinghisgoalof__22__ahorseranch.Healsodrewapicturetoshowa4,000-square-foothousethatwouldsitonabeautifulfarm.Thenextdayhehandeditintohis__23__.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredF.Robertsasked,“WhydidIreceiveanF?”Heteachersaid,“Thisisa(an)__24__dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.”Thentheteacheradded,“Ifyouwillrewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryour__25__.”Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitfora__26__andhardtime.Heaskedhiatherwhatheshoulddo.Hiathersaid,“Look,son,youheto__27__yourownmindonthis.Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,makingno__28__atall.Hetoldhisteacher“youcouldkeeptheFandI__29__keepmydream.
Montytellmethis__30__becauseIamsittinginhis4,000-square-foothouseinthemiddleofmy200-acrehorseranch.Hesaidalotofkids’__31__canbestolen.Don'tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat.__32__hehadenoughgumption(毅力)nottogiveupmydream.
18.A.nameB.panyC.ranchD.school
19.A.allB.busyC.poorD.lazy
20.A.presentB.returnC.punishmentD.result
21.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.who
22.A.rentingB.donatingC.owningD.kitchen
23.A.teacherB.fatherC.friendD.wife
24.A.surprisedB.greatC.terribleD.unrealistic
25.A.workB.gradeC.familyD.ability
26.A.easyB.longC.shortD.hurry
27.A.changeB.rewriteC.heD.giveup
28.A.decisionB.reasonC.excuseD.changes
29.A.neverB.stillC.sometimesD.even
30.A.squareB.storyC.houseD.teacher
31.A.moneyB.houseC.dreamsD.hobbies
32.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.UnluckilyD.Fortunately
(F)
HowwouldyouliketogotoaschoollikethisoneinOxford,England?Therearenoformalclasses.Thestudents___33___fromonegrouptoanotherwhentheywantto.___34___mayfindstudentswhoarefourteen,fifteenorsixteenyearsoldallinthesame___35___.Theyworkattheirownspeed.___36___tellsthemwhattheyshouldorshouldn'tbedoing.ThedayI___37___,schoolbeganatnine.Somestudentswereworking___38___ataperecorderandlisteningtotheirownvoices.OtherswerewatchingaTVprogram___39___physics.Athirdgroupwasworkinginthelibrary.Ididn'tseeanybodyjustsittingdoing___40___.Nobodywaswastingtime.___41___thestudentstakingabreakinthecafeteriawerehinga___42___onpolitics.
33.A.moveB.studyC.trelD.stay
34.A.YouB.AmanC.HeD.I
35.A.gradeB.schoolC.classD.group
36.A.SomebodyB.AteacherC.NobodyD.Thegroupleader
37.A.visitedB.movedC.studiedD.stayed
38.A.onB.withC.forD.Through39.A.inB.accordingtoC.onD.by
40.A.somethingB.muchC.anythingD.nothing
41.A.HoweverB.EvenC.AlsoD.0nly
42.A.drinkB.showC.debateD.quarrel
Ⅲ.短文填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
(G)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为43―52的相应位置.
Doyouknow__43__countrysideischangingtheseyearsinsomecountries?
Lifehasbeingdifficultinmanyvillages,andsomearebeingempty.Therearealotof__44__forthis.FirstlyYoungpeoplefrom__45__usuallywanttolivesomewherelivelier,andtheyoftenmovetothetownsanddonotreturn.Secondly,peoplemovetothecitiestofindwork,asthereareoftenveryfew__46__inthecountryside.Sometimesvillagesremainbecausepeoplefromthecitiesheboughta“secondhome”inthevillages__47__theyeandstayatweekends.Thepriceofhouses__48__(go)upandpeopleliketobuyahouseinthecountryside.__49__problemisthatitisbeingmoreandmoredifficultforfarmerstomakemoneyfromtheirfarms.__50__theyselltheirlandandfindanotherjob.
Allthesethingeanthatmanyvillagesare__51__(fight)tosurvive(留下来).Wecanonlyhopethattheywillremain.Thecountrysidewouldbesadderanduglierplaces__52__them.
(H)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,首字母已给出.
Henryworksinafactory.Heeromapoorfamilyandwasinschoolforonlyfouryears.Hehastodothehardwork,butheisp__53__less.Helikestowatchfootballmatchesverymuchands__54__muchtimeonthem.
Oneafternoontherewasabigfootballmatchontheplayground.Heborrowedsomemoneyfromhiriendandh__55__there.Therewerealotofpeoplethere.Andalltheticketsweresoldout.Hewassorryforit.Hesawapole(杆子)outsidetheplaygroundandclimbeditquickly.Apolicemancameandsaid,“Itisd__56__tostayonit!Comedown!”
“Waitam__57__,please!”Henrysaidandjustatthatmomentthepolicemanheardcheersontheplaygroundandaskedinahurry,“Whichteamhaskickedagoal?”“Ours!”“W__58__!Youcanstaythere.Buttakecare!”Thepolicemansaidh__59__andleft.Whenthematchwouldbesoonover,hecamebackagainandasked,“Whohaswon?”“Theirs,3:2.”“Comedown,”thepolicemansaida__60__.“Suchamatchisnotworthw__61__!”
Henryhadtoedown.Butsoontheyheardcheersagain.Thepolicemansaidinahurry,“C__62__upandseewhohaskickedagoal.”IV阅读并按要求完成各题(共11小题,每小题2分,共22分)
(I)
“USA?Britain?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?”Weoftenhearsuchdiscussion.AsChinaopensitsdoor,studyingabroadhasbeeadreamformanyChinesestudents.Theywanttolearnabouttheworld.It’struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Languageskillswillimproveanditmaybeeasiertofindajob.
Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguageandgettingusedtoadifferentculture.
Studentustalsolearntolivewithoutparents’careanddealwithallkindsofthingstheyhen’thadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadsinkinginanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupeasily.Whentheyhetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforthestudentstostudywell.
Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheyburdentothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworthit?
WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhosucceedingreatthingsthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceanAmericanteacherinvitedhimtherebutherefused.HekepttraininghardwithhisChineseteacher.HesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedalatAthens
Olympics.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,considerwhetherstudyingabroadistherightchoice.
根据文章内容完成表格
1.Studyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves
①Itcanhelpimprovethem_______63_______skills.
②Itmaybeeasyforthemtofind_______64_______.
2.Problemsthatshouldbeconsideredbeforestudyingabroad
①Studentsshouldspendmuchtimelearninganotherlanguageandgettingusedtoadifferent__65__.
②Studentshetolearnhowto_______66_______themselves.
③Thecostofstudyingabroadisvery_______67_______sothatitbringsaheyburdentothefamily.
3.Isstudyingabroadtherightchoice
Differentpeoplehedifferentideas.Infact,whethertheysucceedornotdependsontheir___68___.
(J)
Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhoeromarichandfamouamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.(71)TheproblemisthatthepeopleinJean’amilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonher.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名),talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamouamilyandherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonandhaadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.
LastyearJeanmadeeryspecialfriendon.HisnamewasDidandlivedinSanFrancisco.Didwaullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadamoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.(72)Soitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonandsometimestheyevenfottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Didsentapictureofhimself.Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happyile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandallthingstoeachother.
WhenJean’athertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirforiterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedonDid’sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!
A.根据短文内容简要回答下列问题:
69.WhydidJeanthinkDid,hiriendon,wasspecial?
___________________________________________________________________
70.WhatwillJean’riend’srealnameandage?
___________________________________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语.
71._________________________________________________________________
72._________________________________________________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题.
73._________________________________________________________________
V.智力测试(IQ)(共5小题,计5分)
开动脑筋,完成下列英语智力题!
74.Thereare49birdsandhares.Abirdhastwolegsandaharehaour.Thereare100legsinall.Sothereare______birdsand_______.
A.45,45haresB.23,26haresC.42,6haresD.48,1hare
75.what5-letterwordhas6leftwhenyoutake2lettersaway?
76.Twomen,startingatthesamepoint,walkinoppositedirectionor4metres,turnleftandwalkanother3metres.Whatisthedistance(距离)betweenthem?
A.2metresB.6metres.C.10metres.D.12.5metres.
77.Iseethreemenonabus.AspeaksEnglishandJapanese.ConlytalkswithB.BcanspeakChineseandEnglish.WhatdoesCspeak?Hespeaks________.
A.EnglishB.JapaneseC.ChineseD.EnglishandJapanese
78..WhatwouldGeeWashingtonbemostfamouorifhewerealivetoday?
A.ApresidentB.AgreatAmerican.C.Afatherofhisson.D.Hisoldage.
VI.英译汉.(4分)
79.Lookbeforeyouleap.
80.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.
81.Practicemakesperfect.
82.Actionspeaklouderthanwords.
VII.书面表达(Writing)(10分)
在日常生活中,因特网起着越来越重要的作用.请根据下表所给提示为某英文报写一篇题为OntheInter的征文稿.
英特网的主要用途:
信息:看国内外新闻、获取其它信息
通讯:发e-mail、打
学习:上网上学校、阅读各种书籍、自学外语
娱乐:欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、玩棋牌游戏
生活:购物
注意:1.征文稿必须包括表内所有信息,行文连贯通顺;