一、多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Itisagoodideatomakeabrief,ofthemainpointsofyourspeechtogetyourselfacrosstotheaudience.
A.mentB.summary
C.guideD.framework
2.China,inpanywithotherpeace-lovingcountries,hasconsistentlystoodforthepleteoftheuseofnuclearweapons.
A.declarationB.inspiration
C.prohibitionD.recognition
3.PutinhaswontheRussian’spresidentialelectionasexpected,overwhichmanyholdtheopinionthatheitintermsofhiscontributiontothecountry.
有关论文范文主题研究: | 关于清华大学的论文范例 | 大学生适用: | 自考论文、自考论文 |
---|---|---|---|
相关参考文献下载数量: | 23 | 写作解决问题: | 写作参考 |
毕业论文开题报告: | 标准论文格式、论文前言 | 职称论文适用: | 杂志投稿、高级职称 |
所属大学生专业类别: | 写作参考 | 论文题目推荐度: | 最新题目 |
A.permitsB.deserves
C.admitsD.preserves
4.ThereisagrowingtendencyforpeopletodoshoppingontheInter.Butsometimesit’sdifficulttoqualityoftheproducts.
A.assumeB.suppose
C.measureD.ensure
5.Inthe1990s,MrBeanbecameastarusingmimetodifficultsocialsituationuchasCharlieChaplinhaddone.
A.highlightB.overlook
C.assessD.update
6.AcharitycampaigntooffercaretotheelderlyinourcityattractedmanyparticipantsonMarch5―“LearnfromLeiFengDay”,adaytohonorthespiritofhelpingothers.
A.setdownB.setabout
C.setasideD.setback
7.Heradaptablemindisalwaysopentonewknowledgeandofothers’viewpoints,whichmakesherpopularwithhercolleagues.
A.particularB.tolerant
C.jealousD.ambitious
8.Thenamedticketsystem,where,IDisneededwhenpeoplepurchasetickets,wairstintroducedduringtheSpringFestivallastyear.
A.stableB.universal
C.forableD.valid
9.E-mails,thoughexposedtomisleadinginformation,areconsideredfarmoreconvenientthantraditionalletters.
A.occasionallyB.especially
C.originallyD.naturally
10.Currently,someoverseasuniversitiesaresimplysellingdiplomastoChinesestudents,theiracademicperformance,soChinashouldcheckinaregularbasis.
A.onaccountofB.inadditionto
C.regardlessofD.inrelationto
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Ilayunconscious,myfacecoveredinbloodandblackbruises(瘀伤),myheadswollentothesizeofafootball.Thoughmysurvivingteammates11mypulseandweresurprisedmyheartwasstillbeating,myconditionseemedsogrethattheygeuptome.
Thedamagedplanehadeto12atabout12,000feetonasnow-packedglacierflowingdowntheeasternslopeofamassive,ice-coveredmountain.Thirteen13died.Theleft32ofusstillalive,somebadly14.TeammateArturohadtwobrokenlegs;Enrique’sstomachwasimpaled(戳穿)byasix-inchsteeltube.Othershadheadinjuries.15survivorsbecameworkers,helpingto16thetrappedpassengers.Onmythirddaylyinginadeadlysilence,alightappeared.Irose17thedarknesslikeadiverslowlyswimmingtothesurface.Gusto,oneofmyteammates,wascrouchingbesidee,pressingsnowtomy18.“Here,Nando,areyouthirsty?”hesaid.
ThecoldsnowburnedmythroatasIswallowed,butIwassothirstythatIgobbled(狼吞虎咽)itand19formore.Iheardsoftmoansandcriesofpain20me.Fullofquestionsayhead21,IgesturedGustocloser.“Whereiymother?”Iasked.“Where’sSusy?”
Hiacebetrayedno22,“Getsomerest.Youareveryweak.”
Ilaytremblingontheplane’loor,listeningformysister’svoiceandglancingaboutformymother,evenayheadached.WhenI23uptotouchthetopofmyhead,Ifelt24brokenbonesbeneathdriedblood.Mystomachhee(恶心):itwasscatteredpiecesofskull(头骨)25,thesurfaceofmybrain.
WhenGustocamebyagainwithmoresnow,I26hissleeve.“Wherearethey,Gusto?Please.”HelookedintomyeyesandmustheseenIwasready.“Nando,youmustbe27.Yourmotherisdead.”Thenheaddedgently,pointingtothebackoftheplane,“Yoursisterisoverthere.She’shurtverybadly.”
Panicandgrief28inmyheart,butaclearvoicesaid,“Donotcry.Tearswastesalt.You’llneedsaltto29.”
Iwasshocked,notcryformymother,forthegreatlossofmylife?I’mdesperate,I’mfreezing,mysistermaybedying,myskullisin30.Ishouldnotcry?Iheardthevoiceagain.Donotcry.
11.A.caughtB.ge
C.tookD.pulled
12.A.restB.lee
C.startD.take
13.A.workersB.staff
C.pilotsD.passengers
14.A.killedB.wounded
C.destroyedD.trapped
15.A.SedB.Undamaged
C.AdultD.Uninjured
16.A.treatB.free
C.tieD.fort
17.A.ontoB.into
C.outofD.backto
18.A.lipsB.face
C.handD.forehead
19.A.orderedB.managed
C.engagedD.begged
20.A.aroundB.below
C.overD.above
21.A.wokeB.confused
C.clearedD.cleaned
22.A.devotionB.emotion
C.expressionD.ambition
23.A.recoveredB.turned
C.stuckD.reached
24.A.bleedingB.hairy
C.roughD.soft
25.A.toB.against
C.byD.on
26.A.hitB.tore
C.grabbedD.pushed27.A.dissatiiedB.weak
C.sympatheticD.strong
28.A.explodedB.got
C.stoppedD.caught
29.A.surviveB.eat
C.cookD.cure
30.A.demandB.pieces
C.needD.public
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
AttheageoftenIcouldnotfigureoutwhatthisElvisPresleyguyhadthattherestofusboysdidnothe.Imean,hehadahead,twoarmsandtwolegs,justliketherestofus.Aboutnineo’clockonSaturdaymorningIdecidedtoaskEugeneCorrethers,oneoftheolderboys,whatitwasthatmadethisElvisguysospecial.HetoldmethatitwasElvis’wyhairandthewayhemovedhisbody.
Abouthalfanhourlateralltheboysintheorphanage(孤儿院)werecalledtothemaindining-roomandtoldwewereallgoingtodowntownJacksonville,FloridatogetanewpairofBusterBrownshoesandahaircut.ThatiswhenIgotthisbigidea,whichhitmelikeatonofbricks.IftheElvishaircutwasthebigsecret,thenthat’swhatIwasgoingtoget.
AllthewaytotownItoldeverybody,includingthematron(女管家)fromtheorphanagewhowastakingustotown,thatIwasgoingtolookjustlikeElvisPresleyandthatIwouldlearntomovearoundjustlikehedidandthatIwouldberichandfamousoneday,justlikehim.
WhenIgotmynewBusterBrownshoes,IcouldhardlywaitformynewhaircutandnowthatIhadmynewBusterBrownshoesIwouldbeveryhappytogobacktotheorphanageandpracticebeinglikeElvis.
Wefinallyarrivedatthebigbarbershop,wheretheycutourhairforfreebecausewewereorphans(孤儿).Ilookedatthebarberandsaid,“IwantanElvishaircut.CanyoumakemyhairlikeElvis?”Iaskedhim,withabigileonmyface.“Let’sjustseewhatwecandoforyou,littleman,”hesaid.Iwassohappywhenhestartedtocutmyhair.Justashestartedtocutmyhair,thematronsignedforhimtoeovertowhereshewasstanding.Shewhisperedsomethingintohisearandthenheshookhishead,likehewastellingher“No”.ThenhetoldmetheywerenotallowedtogiveusElvishaircuts.ThenIsawmyhairfallingontothefloor.
31.Intheauthor’seyes,ElvisPresleywas.
A.disgustingB.admirable
C.ambitiousD.dynamic
32.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.
A.BusterBrownwaoreappealingthanElvisPresley
B.AnElvishaircutcosttheorphansalotofmoneyC.TheauthorwaascinatedwiththestarsBusterandElvis
D.ThebarberwasunwillingtogivetheboyanElvishaircut
33.Wecanlearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinpara.2thattheboywas.
A.excitedtoheanElvishaircut
B.worriedtothinkaboutthesecret
C.anxioustoremovethetonofbricks
D.carefultoseizethechance
34.Howwouldtheboyprobablyfeelwhenhewalkedoutofthebarbershop?
A.Delighted.B.Guilty.
C.Self-satiied.D.Depressed.
B
Whenitestointelligence,humanbeingsarethetopdogs.Orsowetellourselves.Butinrecentyears,scientistshebeendocumentingsurprisingintelligenceandemotionaldepthinanimalsrangingfrombeestoelephants.Throughstudiesinlabinthewild,researchershefoundanimalunicatingplexideas,solvingproblems,usingtoolsandexpressingtheirfeelings-behiorsoncethoughttobeuniquetohuman.
Theintelligencewearetalkingaboutiorethan,say,trainingadogtodetectcancerinhumans.It’stheabilityoftheanimaltouseaninnatetrait(本能)foraplexpurpose.Hereisanexample.
Thetermbirdbrainisconsideredaninsult(侮辱),butsomebirdsareprettybrainy.OneAfricangreyparrotinsuburbanBostonissaidtohethecognitive(认知)abilitiesofafive-year-oldchild.Alexisa29-year-oldbirdthat’sbeentutoredmostofherlifebyIrenePepperberg,aHarvard-educatedprofessor.Alexcanidentify50differentobjects,sevencolors,fiveshapesandtheconceptofbigger,aller,allanddifferent.“Andhesaid,‘I’msorry,’”reportsPepperberg.“Heknewwhatwasappropriatetosay.”
PepperberginsiststhatAlexmakesreasoneddecisions―meaninghepossesseslanguageabilitiesoncethoughttoseparatehumanfromtherest.ResearchersgeAlexdifferentcoloredblocksinsetsoftwo,threeandsix.Whenaskedwhichcolorhadfiveblocks,Alexreplied,“None.”Andherepeatedtheanswersinthesimilartests.AlthoughAlexhadpreviouslylearntthetermtodescribethedifferencebetweentwoidenticallysizedofobjects,heapparentlyinterpretedtheconceptof“none”asanabsenceofquantity.
“Theimportantthingwasnotjustthatheunderstoodazero-likeconcept,”saysPepperberg,“butthathewasabletotakeinformationfromoneplaceandapplyittoanother.That’salotlikeastudentansweringquestionsonaquizshow.”Ofcourse,manyanimalsshowremarkablesignsofintelligencebutthuarhen’tratedtheirownscientificstudies.Andsome,suchascats,aretooindependenttogiveintotoaresearcher’sscientificstudy.However,catsareintelligentenoughtoidentifyaspeciesthatwillpetthem,groomthemandwakeupatcrackofdawntofeedthem.
35.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Parrotsarebornmathematician.
B.Animalsaremoreintelligentthanweexpected.
C.Animalsarelessintelligentthanhumanbeings.
D.Animalscanusetheirinnatetraittoservethepeople.
36.What’sthemeaningofthefirstsentence?
A.Humanbeingsarethecleverestamongdogs.
B.Humanbeingsareasintelligentasdogs.
C.Humanbeingsarecleverest.
D.Humanbeingsareclevererthandogs.
37.Intheexperiencementionedinthetext,whataretheskillsthatthebirdwastested?
A.Identifyfiveshapes.
B.Identifysevencolors.
C.Identifydifferentcolorsandnumbers.
D.Identify50differentobjects.
38.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“interpret”inthefourthparagraph?
A.Understood.B.Confused.
C.Interrupted.D.Translated
C
Duringthefallmonthsathighschoolguidancecounselingprograms,juniorsruntothestagetoparticipateinanexercisetohelpthemunderstandthatitisnot“whereyougo”thatmatters.Theyholdposterswiththenamesandfacesoffamouspeoplewhiletheirpeers(同龄人)andparentsshoutoutwithconfidencethenamesofelite(精英)collegestheyassumethecelebritiesattended.The“oohs”and“aahs”followwhentheylearnthatStevenSpielberg,SteveJobsandBillGatesdroppedoutofcollege,thatOprahWinfreyisagraduateofTennesseeStateandthatKenBurnsgraduatedfromHampshireCollege.Ifevenafewstressedstudentsandtheiranxiousparentsbenefitfromthisinformation,itisaworthwhileexercise.
Evenbetterisgivingthestudentsatasktoidentifythehappy,succesulpeopleintheirowncircleoffamily,friends,co-workersandneighborsandchallengingthemtogoandask“iforwheretheywenttocollege”asameansofbroadeningtheconversationintheirsearchforalifeafterhighschool.
Thekeytosuccessincollegeandbeyondhaoretodowithwhatstudentsdowiththeirtimeduringcollegethanwheretheychoosetoattend.Along-termstudyof6,335collegegraduatespublishedbytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearchfoundthatgraduatingfromacollegewhereenteringstudentshehigherSATscores―onemarkerofelitecolleges―didn’tpayoffinhigherpost-graduationine.Researcheroundthatstudentswhoappliedtoseveraleliteschoolsbutdidn’tattendthem―eitherbecauseofrejectionorbytheirownchoice―aremorelikelytoearnhighineslaterthanstudentswhoactuallyattendedeliteschools.Inasummaryofthefindings,thebureausaysthat“evidently,students’motivation,ambitionanddesiretolearnheamuchstrongereffectontheirfuturesuccessthanerageacademicabilityoftheirclasates.”
ThelateauthorLorenPope,whowroteLookingBeyondtheIvyLeagueandCollegesThatChangeLives,notedthatthegreatertheopportunityforengagementandcritical,creativeandcooperativelearningwithstaff,peersandmunity,themorelikelythechanceforfuturesuccess.
39.Thepurposeoftheguidancecounselingprogramsistohelpstudents.
A.applyforsuitablecolleges
B.learnaboutcollegelife
C.choosethemostfamouscolleges
D.knowaboutfamousgraduates
40.KenBurns’exampleshowsthatthesuccesulpeople.
A.don’tneedsupportfromtheirfriends
B.hetheirowncircleoffamily
C.don’tnecessarilygraduatefromafamouscollege
D.graduatefromafamouscollege
41.Whatcontributeosttostudents’successincollegeandaftergraduationis.
A.whethertheyentertheelitecollegeornot
B.whethertheyhesparednoeffortincollegeornot
C.whethertheypossessahigherSATscoresornot
D.whethertheyhefamousschoolmatesornot
42.AccordingtoLorenPope,futuresuccessdependoreon.
A.staff,peersandmunity
B.motivation,ambitionanddesiretosucceed
C.erageacademicabilityoftheclasates
D.creation,cooperationandopportunity
D
SitMadnesshasbegun!
PetRock,liketherestofyou,grewupwatchingtelevisionandcontinuestodosoinourslightlylateryears.
SowhenBigBankHanksuggestedwedoa64-showtournament(淘汰赛)todeterminetelevision’sbestsit,theonlyquestionwas“Howdowenarrowdownthefield?”
Well,thebubbleburstonabout25shows,butsuchislife.ThisisSitMadness,wherethere’snomercyforthemarginallyfunnyshows.Bringthefunnyorgetofftheair.
Weknowwe’veangeredsomefolkswithourfieldof64,butagain,suchislifewhenyouattemptthesemassivetournaments.UnliketherealMarchMadness,there’snoconsolation(安慰)NITtournamentforTVshows.Wecallthat“Canceledbecauseoflowratings”.Thefieldof64consideredall30-minutesitromacrossalleras.Wegoallthewaybackto“TheHoneymooners”andstaycurrentwith“HowIMetYourMother.”Youmaybepartialtotheshowsyougrewupwatching,whichiinewithus.ButthebeautyofSitMadnessisthatpeopleofallagesgrewupwatchingTVshows,includingpeoplerightnowwhosee“30Rock”and“Entourage”asthebesttelevisioncanoffer.Embraceallwalksoflife,wesayhereatPetRock.
Here’showSitMadnessworks:We’vegot64showsandonegiantbracket,justliketheNCAAMarchMadnesstournament.IneachroundofSitMadness,you’llheafewdaystovoteaanytimesasyoulikeforyourforiteshow.Prettybasicstuff.Therealexcitementhereisseeingwhichshowsadvance.Therearesomeextremelytoughbattlesinthefirstround.
43.Theunderlinedphrase“getofftheair”inthethirdpassageprobablyrefersto.
A.putthemtoairB.getgoodshows
C.refusebadshowsD.stopfindingshows
44.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.TVplayseryimportantpartinmostofourlife
B.mostofushewatched64TVshowsinourlife
C.thefieldof64TVshowsisweledeverywhere
D.eachofuswillhetochooseonefrom64TVshows
45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.SitMadnessisalsooneofthebestTVshows
B.“TheHoneymooners”isoneofthelatestTVshows.
C.The64TVshowsshouldbethoseincludingallages.
D.Itiucheasiertomakechoiceorthefirstround.
46.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.WhypeopleliketowatchTVshows.
B.WhichTVshowsarethebestones.
C.WhattheSitMadnessis.
D.Voting64TVshoworSitMadness.
E
Researchhaslongbackedthetherapeutic(治疗的)valueofdiary-keepingforteenagegirlsandboys.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,whenteenagersdetailtheirsadnessontoablog,thetherapeuticvalueisevengreater.Blogging,itseems,canbegoodforyou.
Thestudy,publishedinthejournalPsychologicalServicesandconductedbyMeyranBoniel,NissimandAzyBarak,psychologyprofessorsattheUniversityofHaifa,Israel,foundthecontactwithanonlinemunitythroughablogmadeitmoreeffectiveinrelieving(解除)thewriter’ssocialanxietythanaprivatediarywouldbe.
Totrackteenagers’experienceswithblogging,theresearchersrandomlysurveyedhighschoolstudentsinIsraelandselected161ofthemwhoexhibitedsomelevelofsocialanxietyorstress.Theteenagers,whoeraged15yearsold,saidtheyhaddifficultymakingnewfriendsorrelatingtotheirexistingfriends.Theteenagersweredividedintosixgroups.Thefirsttwogroupswereaskedtoblogabouttheirsocialdifficulties,withonegroupaskedtoopentheirpoststoments.Thesecondtwogroupswereaskedtoblogaboutwhateverstrucktheiradolescentfancy;again,withonegroupallowingments.Allfourgroupsweretoldtowriteintheirblogsatleasttwiceaweek.Asacontrol,twomoregroupsweretoldtokeepeitheranold-fashionedprintdiaryortodonothingatall.
Alloftheirblogrecordswerethenreadthroughbyfourpsychologiststodeterminetheauthors’relativesocialandemotionalstate.Inallthegroups,thegreatestimprovementinmoodoccurredamongthosebloggerswhowroteabouttheirproblemsandallowedmenterstorespond.
Interestingly,thementersontheblogswerequitesupportive.“Theonlykindofsurprisewehadwasthatalmostallmentadebyreaderswereverypositiveandconstructiveintryingtooffersupportforanxiousbloggers,”DrBarakwroteinane-mail.
47.Comparedwiththetraditionaldiary,themainadvantageofbloggingisthat.
A.youcanwritealmostanythinginablog
B.youcanmakeplaintsinablog
C.youcankeepintouchwithothersthroughyourblog
D.youcanimproveyouremotionalstatethroughyourblog
48.TheresearcherssurveyedthestudentsinIsraelinorderto.
A.makeusbelievethatbloggingisamustforteenagers
B.provebloggingioreeffectiveinsolvingteens’emotionalproblems
C.findouttheirsocialandemotionalstateandhelpthemout
D.checkifbloggingcanhelpimproveteens’emotionalstate
49.Inthemostimprovedgroup,thebloggers.
A.wroteatmosttwiceaweek
B.toldotherswhatevertheywantedaboutthemselves
C.municatedwithreadersabouttheirtroubles
D.madetheirsocialdifficultiesknowntoresearchersonly
50.Themainideaofthelastparagraphisthatbloggerscan.
A.supportanythingtheylike
B.makenewfriendswithanyone
C.turntothepsychologyexpertorhelp
D.receivebeneficialmessageromreaders
四、完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
51.Bythetimewetakethe2013CollegeEntranceExam,wemorethan3,500words.(master)
到我们参加2013年高考时,我们将会掌握3500多个单词.
52.Notbyawell-knownpanydoesn’tnecessarilymeanthatyouhenobrightfuture.(employ)不被知名的公司录用并不一定意味着你没有光明的未来.
53.Itisrequiredthatallhighschoolstudentstousecellphonesatschool.(allow)
所有的高中都有规定,学生在校内不准使用手机.
54.Nomatter,peopleareunlikelytobepersuadediftheproductisunsuitableforthem.(good)
一则广告无论多好,如果产品不合适,也不可能使人信服.
55.TsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,,themainland’stopeducationandresearchinstitute,wasthetargetofextensivehackingbyUSspiesthisyear,accordingtoinformationleakedbyEdwardSnowden.(regard)
据斯诺登透露的信息,被公认为国内一流的教育和研究机构的清华大学是今年美国间谍网络入侵的主要目标.
56.Thetypicalcaseswillbeintroducedtoreaderstowarnthemofpotentialrisks.(cheat)
消费者被骗的典型事例将被介绍给读者以提醒他们潜在的风险.
57.Thedriverwastoblamefortheaccident.Notonlytoomuchalcohol,buthedrovebeyondlimitation.(drink)
那个司机该对事故负责.他不仅喝了很多酒,还超速驾驶.
58.Misunderstandingsarisingfromlackofmunication,unlessproperly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.(deal)
除非处理得当,要不然因缺乏交流引起的误解可能会导致严重的问题.
59.Infact,itisthementaladdictionratherthanthephysicaleffectstoquitoking.(make)
事实上,让戒烟困难的不是生理上的影响,而是精神上的依赖.
60.Tombasketballnow.Isawhimcleaningtheclassroomjustamomentago.(play)
汤姆现在肯定不在打篮球.刚才我还看见他在打扫教室呢.
五、短文写作(满分30分)
请你根据以下提示,结合生活中的一个事例,用英语写一篇短文.
Neverbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Factually,makingprogressiakingmistakes.Mistakesrevealwheresuccesslies.
注意: